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Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component parts-the 8300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component parts-the 8300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Incorporated Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin $1,695,500 1,247,904 Selling and administrative expenses Net operating loss 447,596 640,000 $ (192,404) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of 8300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,500 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below. Direct materials Direct labor Manufacturing overhead Cost of goods sold 8300 $ 400,200 $ 120,500 T500 $ 162,300 $ 42,500 Total $562,500 163,000 522,404 $ 1,247,904 The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek's ABC implementation team concluded that $52,000 and $104,000 of the company's advertising expenses could be directly traced to 8300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company's manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below. Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Machining (machine-hours) Setups (setup hours) Product-sustaining (number of products) Other (organization-sustaining costs) Total manufacturing overhead cost Manufacturing Overhead $ 199,644 162,360 8300 90,200 Activity 1500 62,200 Total 152,400 79 290 369 100,000 1 1 2 60,400 NA NA NA $ 522,404 Required: 1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system 2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system 3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.) Product margin B300 T500 Total Request 1 Required 2 > Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. (Negative product margins should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.) Product margin B300 T500 Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal- and "Percentage" answers to 1 decimal place and and other answers to the nearest whole dollar amounts.) Traditional Cost System Total cost assigned to products Total cost Amount B300 % of Amount T500 % of Total Amount 8300 T500 % of % of Total Amount Amount Total Amount Total Amount Amount Activity-Based Costing System Direct costs Indirect costs Total cost assigned to products Costs not assigned to products Total cost Required 2
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