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Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component parts-the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component parts-the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Sales Hi-Tek Manufacturing Incorporated Cost of goods sold Gross margin Income Statement Selling and administrative expenses Net operating loss $ 1,716,000 1,228,997 487,003 570,000 $ (82,997) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,700 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below: Direct materials Direct labor Manufacturing overhead Cost of goods sold $ 400,200 $ 120,600 T500 $ 162,900 $ 42,200 Total $ 563,100 162,800 503,097 $ 1,228,997 The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek's ABC implementation team concluded that $59,000 and $105,000 of the company's advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500. respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company's manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below: Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Machining (machine-hours) Setups (setup hours) Product-sustaining (number of products) Other (organization-sustaining costs) Total manufacturing overhead cost Manufacturing Overhead $ 200,037 141,960 100,400 Activity 8300 90,400 T500 62,300 Total 152,700 78 260 338 1 1 2 60,700 NA NA $ 503,097 Required: 1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system. 2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. 3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.) Product margin B300 T500 Total $ < Required 1 Required 2 > Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. (Negative product margins should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.) Product margin B300 T500 < Required 1 Total Required 3 > Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and "Percentage" answers to 1 decimal place and and other answers to the nearest whole dollar amounts.) Traditional Cost System Amount B300 % of Amount T500 % of Total Amount Total cost assigned to products $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Total cost $ 0 B300 % of Total Amount Amount Amount Activity-Based Costing System Direct costs: Indirect costs: T500 % of Total Amount Total Amount Total cost assigned to products Costs not assigned to products: $ 0 $ 0 0 Total cost < Required 2 Required 3 > $ 0
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