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Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is

Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown:

Hi-Tek Manufacturing Incorporated Income Statement
Sales $ 1,766,100
Cost of goods sold 1,215,090
Gross margin 551,010
Selling and administrative expenses 580,000
Net operating loss $ (28,990)

Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,100 units of B300 at a price of $21 per unit and 12,600 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit. The companys traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the companys two product lines is shown below:

B300 T500 Total
Direct materials $ 400,100 $ 162,400 $ 562,500
Direct labor $ 120,500 $ 42,400 162,900
Manufacturing overhead 489,690
Cost of goods sold $ 1,215,090

The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Teks ABC implementation team concluded that $52,000 and $100,000 of the companys advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the companys manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:

Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Manufacturing Overhead Activity
B300 T500 Total
Machining (machine-hours) $ 200,430 90,100 62,900 153,000
Setups (setup hours) 127,160 79 210 289
Product-sustaining (number of products) 101,600 1 1 2
Other (organization-sustaining costs) 60,500 NA NA NA
Total manufacturing overhead cost $ 489,690

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