Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Holtzman Company is in the process of preparing its financial statements for 2014. Assume that no entries for depreciation have been recorded in 2014. The

Holtzman Company is in the process of preparing its financial statements for 2014. Assume that no entries for depreciation have been recorded in 2014. The following information related to depreciation of fixed assets is provided to you.

1. Holtzman purchased equipment on Jan 2, 2011, for $85,000. At the time, the equipment had an estimated useful life of 10 years with a $5,000 salvage value. The equipment is depreciated on a straight-line basis. On January 2, 2014, as a result of additional information, the company determined that the equipment has a remaining useful life of 4 years with a $3,000 salvage value.

During 2014, Holtzman changed from the double-declining balance method for its building to the straight-line method. The building originally cost $300,000. It had a useful life of 10 years and a salvage value of $30,000. The following computations present depreciation on both bases for 2012 and 2013.

2013 2012
Straight-line $27,000 $27,000
Declining balance $48,000

$60,000

3. Holtzman purchased a machine on July 1, 2012, at a cost of $120,000. The machine has a salvage value of $16,000 and a useful life of 8 years. Holtzmans bookkeeper recorded straight-line depreciation in 2012 and 2013 but failed to consider the salvage value.

Prepare the journal entries to record depreciation expense for 2014 and correct any errors made to date related to the information provided.

Cost of equipment $
Less: Salvage value $
Depreciable cost $
Depreciation to 2014
2011 Amount Number Formula
2012 Amount Number Formula
2013 Amount Number Formula
Formula
Depreciation in 2014
Cost of equipment Amount
Less: Depreciation to 2014 Amount
Book value, January 1, 2014 Formula
Less: Salvage value Amount
Depreciable cost Formula
Remaining years Number
Depreciation in 2014 Formula

Account title Amount
Account title Amount

Cost of building Amount
Less: Depreciation to 2014
2012 Amount
2013 Amount
Book value, January 1, 2014 Formula
Less: Salvage value Amount
Depreciable cost Formula
Remaining years Number
Depreciation in 2014 Formula

Account title Amount
Account title

Amount

(3) Account title Amount
Account title Amount
Account title Amount
Account title Amount
Depreciation recorded in 2012: [$120,000 8 * (1/2)] Amount
Depreciation that should be recorded in 2012: [($120,000 $16,000) 8 * (1/2)] Amount
Depreciation recorded in 2013: ($120,000 / 8) Amount
Depreciation that should be recorded in 2013: [($120,000 $16,000) 8] Amount
Depreciation taken Depreciation that should be taken Differences
2012 Amount Amount Formula
2013 Amount Amount Formula
Formula Formula Formula
(b) Show comparative net income for 2013 and 2014. Income before depreciation expense was
$300,000 in 2014, and was $310,000 in 2013. Ignore taxes.
HOLTZMAN COMPANY
Comparative Income Statements
For the Years 2014 and 2013
2014 2013
Income before depreciation expense Amount Amount
Depreciation Expense Amount Amount
Net income Formula Formula
Depreciation Expense 2014 2013
Equipment Amount Amount
Building Amount Amount
Machine Amount Amount
Formula Formula

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Students also viewed these Accounting questions