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Hotwheels Manufacturing has a traditional costing system in which it applies manufacturing overhead to its products using a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours

Hotwheels Manufacturing has a traditional costing system in which it applies manufacturing overhead to its products using a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours (DLHs). The company has two products, Utility and Super, about which it has provided the following data:

Utility

Super

Direct materials per unit

$

34.10

$

52.70

Direct labor per unit

$

16.10

$

39.10

Direct labor-hours per unit

0.70

1.70

Annual production

30,000

10,000

The company's estimated total manufacturing overhead for the year is $1,527,600 and the company's estimated total direct labor-hours for the year is 38,000.

The company is considering using a variation of activity-based costing to determine its unit product costs for external reports. Data for this proposed activity-based costing system appear below:

Activities and Activity Measures

Estimated Overhead Cost

Assembling products (DLHs)

$

608,000

Preparing batches (batches)

197,600

Axial milling (MHs)

722,000

Total

$

1,527,600

Utility

Super

Total

Assembling products

21,000

17,000

38,000

Preparing batches

456

1,520

1,976

Axial milling

570

874

1,444

Required:

a. Determine the manufacturing overhead cost per unit of each of the company's two products under the traditional costing system.

b. Determine the manufacturing overhead cost per unit of each of the company's two products under activity-based costing system.

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