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Household bleach, sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), is used as a disinfectant. Neglecting ionic strength effects, determine the (i) pH and (ii) concentrations of the free chlorine
Household bleach, sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), is used as a disinfectant. Neglecting ionic strength effects, determine the (i) pH and (ii) concentrations of the "free chlorine" species, HOCl and OCl-, in a freshly prepared solution of 10-3 M NaOCl in distilled water. You may use pKa= 7.5. To streamline solving this problem, do not account for carbonate in the system and assume that [OCl-]>>[HOCl] and that [HOCl]>>[H+]. Provide reasoning for why these are valid assumptions.
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