How much would you have to invest today to receive the following? Use Appendix B and Appendix D for an approximate answer, but calculate your final answer using the formula and financial calculator methods.

a$.$ $$15,250$ in $11$ years at $7$ percent.

Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to $2$ decimal places.

Present value

b$.$ $$19,600$ in $18$ years at $11$ percent.

Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to $2$ decimal places.

Present value

c$.$ $$8,000$ each year for $14$ years at $8$ percent.

Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to $2$ decimal places.

Present value

d$.$ $$55,000$ each year for $20$ years at $14$ percent.

d$.$ $$55,000$ each year for $20$ years at $14$ percent.

Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round y

How much would you have to invest today to receive the following? Use Appendix B and Appendix D for an approximate answer, but calculate your final answer using the formula and financial calculator methods.

a$.$ $$15,250$ in $11$ years at $7$ percent.

Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to $2$ decimal places.

Present value

b$.$ $$19$;$600$ in $18$ years at $11$ percent.

Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to $2$ decimal places.

Present value

c$.$ $$8,000$ each year for $14$ years at $8$ percent.

Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to $2$ decimal places.

Present value

d$.$ $$55,000$ each year for $20$ years at $14$ percent.

$$ our final answer to $2$ decimal places.

Present value