https://www.chegg.com/homework-help/questions-and-answers/questions-1-suppose-required-reserve-ratio-9-currency-circulation-620-billion-amount-check-q72121641?trackid=1T1uZ4IE

Please help me only solve question D. and follow the answer of questions a,b and c in the above link, thanks!

Questions: 1. Suppose that the required reserve ratio is 9%, currency in circulation is $620 billion, the amount of checkable deposits is $950 billion, and excess reserves are $15 billion. a. Calculate the money supply, the currency deposit ratio, the excess reserve ratio, and the money multiplier. b. Suppose the central bank conducts an unusually large open market purchase of bonds held by banks of $ 1,300 billion due to a sharp contraction in the economy. Assuming the ratios you calculated in part (a) remain the same, predict the effect on the money supply. c. Suppose the central bank conducts the same open market purchase as in part (b), except that banks choose to hold all of these proceeds as excess reserves rather than loan them out, due to fear of a financial crisis. Assuming that currency and deposits remain the same, what happens to the amount of excess reserves, the excess reserve ratio, the money supply, and the money multiplier? d. Following the financial crisis in 2008, the Federal Reserve began injecting the banking system with massive amounts of liquidity, and at the same time, very little lending occurred. As a result, the Ml money multiplier was below I for most of the time from October 2008 through 2011. How does this relate to your answer to the previous step