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Hull Manufacturing Corp. (HMC), a Canadian company, manufactures instruments used to measure the moisture content of barley and wheat. The company sells primarily to the

Hull Manufacturing Corp. (HMC), a Canadian company, manufactures instruments used to measure the moisture content of barley and wheat. The company sells primarily to the domestic market, but in Year 3, it developed a small market in Argentina. In Year 4, HMC began purchasing semi-finished components from a supplier in Romania. The management of HMC is concerned about the possible adverse effects of foreign exchange fluctuations. To deal with this matter, all of HMCs foreign-currency-denominated receivables and payables are hedged with contracts with the companys bank. The year-end of HMC is December 31.

The following transactions occurred late in Year 4:

  • On October 15, Year 4, HMC purchased components from its Romanian supplier for 811,000 Romanian leus (RL). On the same day, HMC entered into a forward contract for RON811,000 at the 60-day forward rate of RON1 = $0.419. The Romanian supplier was paid in full on December 15, Year 4.
  • On December 1, Year 4, HMC made a shipment to a customer in Argentina. The selling price was 2,511,000 Argentinean pesos (ARS), with payment to be received on January 31, Year 5. HMC immediately entered into a forward contract for ARS2,511,000 at the two-month forward rate of ARS1 = $0.237.

During this period, the exchange rates were as follows:

Spot Rates Forward Rates
October 15, Year 4 RON1 = $0.406
December 1, Year 4 ARS1 = 0.260
December 15, Year 4 RON1 = $0.398
December 31, Year 4 ARS1 = $0.244

Prepare the Year 4 journal entries to record the transactions described above and any year-end adjusting entries. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

Date General Journal Debit Credit
1 Oct 15, Year 4 Inventory 811,000
Accounts payable
2 Oct 15, Year 4 Accounts receivable 811,000
Sales
3 Dec 1, Year 4 Exchange gains and losses 2,511,000
Cash
4 Dec 1, Year 4 Forward contract
Forward contract
5 Dec 15, Year 4 811,000
Accounts payable
6 Dec 15, Year 4 No journal entry required
Notes payable
7 Dec 15, Year 4 Forward contract 2,511,000
Receivable from bank
8 Dec 15, Year 4 Bills payable 811,000
Accounts payable
9 Dec 31, Year 4 Exchange gains and losses
Accounts receivable
10 Dec 31, Year 4 Exchange gains and losses

(b) Prepare the December 31, Year 4, balance sheet presentation of the receivable from the Argentinean customer, and the accounts associated with the forward contract. (Omit $ sign in your response.)

Hull Manufacturing Corp. Balance Sheet as at December 31, Year 4
Assets
Account receivable $
Forward contract $

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