I am need help! I am not understanding how to prepare this general journal entries, adjusting entries, adjusted trial balance, balance sheet, and the closing entries. Please see attachments

Name: Charlotte Robinson Acct 220.Sp.15 Question 1: Suggested time 45 minutes: 40% points a. General Journal Entries: Date Account 12/31/2014 Cash Final Exam Debit Credit 1,500 Accounts Receivable b. Adjusting Entries: Date Account 12/31/2014 Uncollectible Accounts Expense 1,500 Debit Credit 2675 Accounts Receivable Sales Revenue 2675 2675 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (Bad Debit) 2675 Merchandise Inventory 3500 Retained earnings Depreciation Expense 3500 450 Accumulated Depreciation, Building Depreciation Expense 450 3150 Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment Interest Expense 3150 1875 Interest Payable Salaries Expense 1875 5,500 Salaries Payable Answer Sheet Page 1 of 8 .Sp.15 5,500 Final Exam c. Adjusted Trial Balance: Floozy Corporation Adjusted Trial Balance December 2014 Account Titles Cash Accounts Receivable Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Notes Receivable Merchandise Inventory Land Building Accumulated Depreciation, Building Equipment Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment Goodwill Accounts Payable Long Term Notes Payable Common Stock, $10 par, 2,000 shares authorized & outstanding Retained Earnings Sales Revenue Salaries Expense Utilities Expense Cost of Goods Sold Administrative Expenses Sales Expenses Answer Sheet Page 2 of 8 .Sp.15 Debit Credit 43,500 50,825 1,500 1,800 51,500 20,000 150,000 14,550 50,000 17,850 26,000 25,000 73,125 20,000 143,500 697,325 150,000 3,500 350,000 55,000 15,000 Final Exam d. Classified Balance Sheet: Floozy Corporation Balance Sheet December 31, 2014 Assets Cash 100 $43,500 Accounts receivable 103 53,500 Allowance for Uncollectable Accounts 104 1,500 Merchandise Inventory 55,000 Land 20,000 Building $150,000 Accumulated Depreciation, Building (15,000) Equipment $50,000 Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment (21,000) Goodwill 135,000 29,000 26,000 $337,500 Total assets Liabilities Accounts Payable Long Term Notes Payable Answer Sheet Page 3 of 8 .Sp.15 $25,000 75,000 Final Exam e. Closing Entries: Date Account Debit Credit Question 2: Suggested time 15 minutes: 8% points a. Cost of Goods Available for Sale b. Sales c. Value of: Ending Inventory COGS 1) LIFO method 2) FIFO method 3) Average-cost method Answer Sheet Page 4 of 8 .Sp.15 Final Exam Question 3: Suggested time 15 minutes: 7% points Date Account Answer Sheet Page 5 of 8 .Sp.15 Debit Credit Final Exam Question 4: Suggested time 20 minutes: 9% points a. Answer: Year Depreciation Expense Total Accumulated Depreciation End of Year Book Value Depreciation Expense Total Accumulated Depreciation End of Year Book Value b. Answer: Year c. Answer Answer Sheet Page 6 of 8 .Sp.15 Final Exam Question 5: Suggested time 10 minutes: 7% points: Date Account Debit Credit Question 6: Suggested time 10 minutes: 4% points: Date Account Debit Credit Answer Sheet Page 7 of 8 .Sp.15 Final Exam Multiple choice questions allocated 1% point each: Make your selection by indicating the letter corresponding to your answer. Suggested time is 60 minutes. Question Question Question Answer Answer Answer Number Number Number 7: D 17: A 27: A 8: A 18: A 28: D 9: A 19: B 29: D 10: C 20: C 30: A 11: A 21: B 31: C 12: C 22: E 13: D 23: B 14: C 24: A 15: A 25: C 16: D 26: B Answer Sheet Page 8 of 8 .Sp.15 Final Exam University of Maryland University College Final Examination Acct220: Principles of Accounting I For this exam, omit all general journal entry explanations. Ensure to include correct dollar signs, commas, underlines & double underlines where required. Question 1: 40% points: Floozy Company's December 31, 2014 trial balance is as follows: Floozy Corporation Trial Balance December 31, 2014 Account Debit Credit Cash (A) $43,500 Accounts Receivable(A) 53,500 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (A) 1,500 Notes Receivable (A) 30,000 Merchandise Inventory (A) 55,000 Land (A) 20,000 Building (A) 150,000 Accumulated Depreciation, Building (A) $15,000 Equipment (A) 50,000 Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment (A) 21,000 Goodwill (A) 26,000 Accounts Payable (L) 25,000 Long Term Notes Payable (L) 75,000 Common Stock, $10 par, 2,000 shares authorized & outstanding (SE) 20,000 Retained Earnings (SE) 147,000 Sales Revenue 700,000 Salaries Expense 150,000 Utilities Expense 3,500 Cost of Goods Sold 350,000 Administrative Expenses 55,000 Sales Expenses 15,000 _______ Totals $1,003,000 $1,003,000 Floozy is a small company and records adjusting entries & closing entries only at fiscal (calendar) year end. Correcting and adjusting entries have not been recorded. Acct220 Page 1 of 9 Additional Information: a. Notes Receivable is a 3-months, 6% note accepted on November 1, 2014. (Adjust journal entries) Done b. Long Term Notes Payable is a 5-year, 5% note that was signed on July 1, 2014. Interest is payable annually. (Adjust journal entries) c. Building is depreciated at 3% per year. There is no salvage value. (Adjust journal entries) d. Equipment is depreciated at 15% year. There is no salvage value. (Adjust journal entries) e. Floozy discovered, on December 30th, that the inexperienced bookkeeper recorded in the general journal and general ledger that day's $1,500 cash sales as a debit to Accounts Receivable and a credit to Sales Revenue. (Adjust journal entries) f. The year-end physical count for Merchandise Inventory reflected a value of $51,500. Any difference in value will not be considered theft or loss. (Adjust journal entries) g. Salaries for the last half of December, payable in January, amount to $5,500. (Adjust journal entries) Done h. Floozy estimates that of the Accounts Receivable 5% will not be collectable. (Adjust journal entries) Required: a. Prepare in journal form, any required correcting entries. Done b. Prepare in journal form, all end-of-the period adjusting entries c. Prepare a December adjusted trial balance d. Prepare a classified balance sheet for the year ended December 31, 2014 e. Prepare in journal form, the closing entries for the year ended December 31, 2014 NOTE: Students are encouraged to prepare their own T-accounts, on a separate scratch sheet of paper, and track from the beginning balance thru all journal transactions to ending balances for all accounts used in this problem. Do not turn in your separate scratch sheet of paper - those are student personal working papers and not part of any solution required for this exam. Question 2: 8% points: Inventory Floozy uses the period method and had the following inventory events during January: Units Purchased Unit Cost Units Sold Unit Sales Price Jan. 1 150 $7.00 Jan. 2 100 $10.00 Jan. 5 225 7.20 Jan. 7 125 10.00 Jan. 10 100 7.50 Jan. 12 75 12.00 Jan. 15 150 7.80 Jan. 17 200 12.50 Jan. 20 200 7.95 Jan. 24 150 15.00 Jan. 25 150 8.00 Date Date Jan. 30 75 8.20 Note: January 1 amount was the beginning inventory and unit value. (Round all total dollar values to the nearest dollar. Round all unit values to the nearest penny.) Acct220 Page 2 of 9 Required: a. Calculate cost of goods available for sale. b. Calculate the dollar value of sales. c. Calculate the value of Ending Inventory and Cost of Good Sold under the following independent assumptions: 1) LIFO method 2) FIFO method 3) Average-cost method Question 3: 7% points: Required: Prepare Flip's Supply Co. general journal entries for the following transactions: Jan. 1 Accepted Flop's 120 days, 10% note, as settlement of an outstanding $15,000 account receivable for goods sold last year Jan. 15 Purchased $10,000 Equipment from Floozy, signing a 9 month, 12% note Jan. 25 Loaned Flam Co. $30,000 cash, accepting a 90 days, 10% note Jan. 31 Prepared accrual adjusting entry for any interest revenue Apr. 25 Received payment in full from Flam Co. for outstanding note & interest May 1 Received payment in full from Flop Co. for outstanding note & interest Oct. 15 Paid Floozy in full Question 4: 9% points: Floozy Company purchased a refrigerated delivery truck for $65,000 on April 1, 2016. The plan is to use the truck for 5 years and then replace it. At the end of its useful life the truck is expected to have a salvage value of $10,000. a. Prepare the depreciation table for Floozy's truck assuming that the company uses the straight-line method for depreciation. b. Prepare the depreciation table for Floozy's truck assuming that the company uses the double-declining-balance depreciation method. c. Compute the depreciation expense for 2016 for Floozy's truck assuming the truck has an expected life of 200,000 miles and during 2016 the truck was driven 24,540 miles. Round your depreciation expense per mile to three decimal places. Acct220 Page 3 of 9 Question 5: 7% points: Flip Company has a January 15 mid-month gross salaries expense of $25,000. All is subject to FICA Social Security (6.2%), FICA Medicare (1.45%), state income tax (5%) and federal income tax (15%) withholdings. Additionally, all is subject to employer taxes to include FUTA (0.8%) and SUTA (5.4%) taxes. (Round all calculations to the nearest penny.) Required: a. Prepare the general journal entry to record the employer's payroll liability. b. Prepare the general journal entry to record the employer's payroll tax liability. c. Prepare the general journal entry to liquidate the liabilities accrued in parts (a) and (b) on January 22. Question 6: 4% points: Flip Company at the end of the fiscal 2014 year has the following information: Credit Sales, $2,500,000 Sales Returns & Allowances $25,000 Accounts Receivable $200,000 and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts with a debit o $1,500. Required: a. Prepare the general journal entry to record the end of the year adjusting entry if Flip uses 0.5% of Net Credit Sales as the basis for determining Bad Debt Expense. b. Prepare the general journal entry to record the end of the year adjusting entry if Flip uses 5% of Accounts Receivable as the basis for determining Bad Debt Expense. Multiple choice questions allocated 1% point each. Make your selection by recording the letter in the answer box provided. Question 7: On 2010 July 1, Frick Company purchased equipment for $400,000, and installation and testing costs totaled $40,000. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 10 years and an estimated salvage value of $40,000. If Frick uses the double-decliningdepreciation method, the depreciation expense for 2010 is: a. $88,000 b. $72,000 c. $36,000 d. $44,000 e. $40,000 Question 8: The result of recording a capital expenditure as a revenue expenditure is an: a. Overstatement of current year's expense b. Understatement of current year's expense c. Understatement of subsequent year's net income d. Overstatement of current year's net income e. None of the above Acct220 Page 4 of 9 Question 9: A truck costing $45,000 and having an estimated salvage value of $4,500 and an original life of five years is exchanged for a new truck. The cash price of the new truck is $57,000, and a trade-in allowance of $22,500 is received. The old truck has been depreciated for three years using the straight-line method. The new truck would be recorded at: a. $55,200 b. $57,000 c. $34,500 d. $43,200 e. None of the above Question 10: Which of the following is not an advantage of the corporate form of organization? a. Continuous existence of the entity b. Limited liability of stockholders c. Government regulation d. Easy transfer of ownership Question 11: Treasury stock should be shown on the balance sheet as a(n): a. Reduction of the corporation's stockholders' equity b. Current asset c. Current liability d. Investment asset Question 12: When the stockholders invest cash in the business, what is the effect? a Liabilities increase and stockholders' equity increases b Both assets and liabilities increase c Both assets and stockholders' equity increase d None of the above Question 13: The ending balance in retained earnings is shown in the: a. Income statement b. Statement of retained earnings c. Balance sheet d. Both (b) and (c) e. Both (a) and (c) f. (a), (b) and (c) Question 14: A cash dividend of $500 was declared and paid to stockholders. The correct journal entry to record the declaration is: a. DR Capital stock 500 and CR Cash 500 b. DR Cash 500 and CR Dividends 500 c. DR Dividends 500 and CR Cash 500 d. DR Cash 500 and CR Capital stock 500 Acct220 Page 5 of 9 Question 15: If $3,000 has been earned by a company's workers since the last payday in an accounting period, the necessary adjusting entry would be: a. Debit an expense and credit a liability. b. Debit an expense and credit an asset. c. Debit a liability and credit an asset. d. Debit a liability and credit an expense. Question 16: The accrual basis of accounting: a. Recognizes revenues only when cash is received b. Is used by almost all companies c. Recognizes expenses only when cash is paid out d. Recognizes revenues when sales are made or services are performed and recognizes expenses only when cash is paid out. Question 17: The need for adjusting entries is based on: a. The matching principle b. Source documents c. The cash basis of accounting d. Activity that has already been recorded in the proper accounts. Question 18: Which of the following statements is false regarding the closing process? a. The Dividends account is closed to Income Summary. b. The closing of expense accounts results in a debit to Income Summary. c. The closing of revenues results in a credit to Income Summary. d. The Income Summary account is closed to the Retained Earnings account. Question 19: Which of the following statements is true regarding the classified balance sheet? a. Current assets include cash, accounts receivable, and equipment. b. Plant, property, and equipment is one category of long-term assets. c. Current liabilities include accounts payable, salaries payable, and notes receivable. d. Stockholders' equity is subdivided into current and long-term categories. Question 20: The underlying assumptions of accounting includes all the following except: a. Business entity b. Going concern c. Matching d. Money measurement and periodicity Acct220 Page 6 of 9 Question 21: Frick Company began the accounting period with $60,000 of merchandise, and net cost of purchases was $240,000. A physical inventory showed $72,000 of merchandise unsold at the end of the period. The cost of goods sold of Frick Company for the period is: a. $300,000 b. $228,000 c. $252,000 d. $168,000 e. None of the above Question 22: A classified income statement consists of all of the following major sections except for: a. Operating revenues b. Cost of goods sold c. Operating expenses d. Non-operating revenues and expenses e. Current assets Question 23: A business purchased merchandise for $12,000 on account; terms are 2/10, n/30. If $2,000 of the merchandise was returned and the remaining amount due was paid within the discount period, the purchase discount would be: a. $240 b. $200 c. $1,200 d. $1,000 e. $3,600 Question 24: Frick Company began the accounting period with inventory of 3,000 units at $30 each. During the period, the company purchased an additional 5,000 units at $36 each and sold 4,600 units. Assume the use of periodic inventory procedure. The cost of ending inventory using weighted-average is: a. $114,750 b. $157,600 c. $122,400 d. $109,650 e. None of the above Acct220 Page 7 of 9 Question 25: Frick Company began the accounting period with inventory of 3,000 units at $30 each. During the period, the company purchased an additional 5,000 units at $36 each and sold 4,600 units. Assume the use of periodic inventory procedure. The cost of goods sold using weighted-average is: a. $147,200 b. $160,350 c. $155,250 d. $114,000 e. None of the above Question 26: During a period of rising prices, which inventory method might be expected to give the highest net income? a. Weighted-average b. FIFO c. LIFO d. Specific identification e. Cannot determine Question 27: The following information: related to the bank reconciliation of the Flip Company: Balance per bank statement $1,951.20 Balance per ledger 1,869.60 Deposits in transit 271.20 Outstanding checks 427.80 NSF check Service charges The adjusted/correct cash balance is: a. $1,794.60 b. $1,719.60 c. $1,638.00 d. $1,713.00 e. $1,876.20 61.20 13.80 Question 28: In a bank reconciliation, deposits in transit should be: a. Deducted from the balance per books b. Deducted from the balance per bank statement c. Added to the balance per ledger d. Added to the balance per bank statement e. Disregarded in the bank reconciliation Acct220 Page 8 of 9 Question 29: After the bank reconciliation is prepared, the entry to record bank service charges would have a credit to: a. Bank Service Charge Expense b. Cash c. Petty Cash d. Cash Short and Over e. None of the above Question 30: Frick Company estimates uncollectible accounts using the percentage-ofreceivables method and expects that 5 percent of outstanding receivables will be uncollectible for 2010. The balance in Accounts Receivable is $200,000, and the allowance account has a $3,000 credit balance before adjustment at year-end. The uncollectible accounts expense for 2010 will be: a $7,000 b. $10,000 c. $13,000 d. $9,850 e. None of the above Question 31: Frick Company issued its own $10,000, 90-day, non interest-bearing note to a bank. If the note is discounted at 10 percent, the proceeds to Frick are: a. $10,000 b. $9,000 c. $9,750 d. $10,250 e. None of the above Acct220 Page 9 of 9