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I am shopping for a new sedan and would like to get one with excellent miles per gallon (MPG). I heard that Japanese cars tend

I am shopping for a new sedan and would like to get one with excellent miles per gallon (MPG). I heard that Japanese cars tend to be more fuel efficient than American cars, so I collected MPG data on a random sample of 16 Japanese sedan models (listed in the table below) to be compared to the American car statistics. I would like to see if there is a significant difference, in either direction, between Japanese sedans and American sedans. The US Environmental Protection Agency reported that the average MPG for American sedans in 2019 is = 30 (comparison population mean). I set the significance level at  = .05 for a two-tailed hypothesis test. 


 Hint: Because we know the population mean for the American cars but not the standard deviation, we cannot conduct a Z test but should perform a one-sample t-test instead.


Japanese car model



MPG



1



32



2



30



3



36



4



36



5



35



6



28



7



32



8



28



9



32



10



28



11



32



12



32



13



28



14



30



15



33



16



32




C. Calculate the sample mean.


D. Estimate the standard deviation of the population (s)


E. Calculate the standard error (standard deviation of the sampling distribution)


F. Calculate the t statistic













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