I have the answer. I just want to know how to do the calculation and get the nunbers?

10. Give RGB values for the following colors: a. BLACK b. WHITE C. A dark shade of gray d. A dark shade of blue e. RED 10. Give RGB values for the following colors: a. BLACK 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 b. WHITE 1111 1111, 1111 1111, 1111 1111 c. A dark shade of gray 10101001, 10101001, 10101001 d. A dark shade of blue 00000000, 00000000, 10001011 e. RED 10001011, 00000000, 00000000