Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

I have the following C++ code for a speaker, it uses the arraybag structure. At the moment it runs fine until a certain point. I

I have the following C++ code for a speaker, it uses the arraybag structure. At the moment it runs fine until a certain point. I am able to add multiple speakers up to 10. I can add the ID number for each, the name, the telephone, the topic and the entry fee. I can also display all the information I added for each speaker, there is no problem with that.

The problem I have is when I click option number 2 (change information), I select the index for the speaker I want to change (starting from 0) and then i select what part of the information i want to change, i do this, add new information and close it. Then I click on option number 3 (display information) and it still displays the old information i entered instead of the new one I edited.

I also need the option number 2 (change information) to work with the speaker ID instead of the index of its position in the array. (iE. Please enter the ID of the speaker you would like to change: XXXXXX > What do you want to change? 1. ID 2. Name 3. telephone 4. topic 5. fee)

///////////////////// speaker.cpp ///////////////////////

//speaker.cpp

#include

#include

#include "ArrayBag.h"

using namespace std;

struct Speaker

{

int id;

string name;

string telephone;

string topic;

double fee;

};

int main()

{

ArrayBag speakersArray;

Speaker sp[10];

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)

{

int option;

cout << "what you want to do Please select 1, 2 or 3:" << endl;

cout << " 1.Enter Data 2.Change content 3.Display 4. Exit" << endl;

string name, telephone, topic;

int id;

double fee;

vector v;

string newField; //Use for new name telephone and topic

int newId; //Use for new id

double newFee; //use to enter new fee from user

cin >> option;

cout << endl;

Speaker s;

switch (option)

{

case 1:

while (true)

{

cout << "Please enter ID number for Speaker:";

cin >> id;

cout << endl;

cout << "Please enter Name of Speaker:";

cin >> name;

cout << endl;

if (name.size() > 0)

break;

else

cout << "Please enter a valid Name of Speaker:";

}

cout << "Please enter telephone number of Speaker:";

cin >> telephone;

cout << endl;

cout << "Please enter topic of Speaker:";

cin >> topic;

cout << endl;

while (true)

{

cout << "Please enter fee of Speaker:";

cin >> fee;

cout << endl;

if (fee > 0)

break;

else

cout << "Please enter a right positive number as fee of Speaker:";

}

sp[i].id = id;

sp[i].telephone = telephone;

sp[i].name = name;

sp[i].topic = topic;

sp[i].fee = fee;

speakersArray.add(sp[i]);

break;

case 2:

cout << "Which element do you want to change? Enter index starting from 0:";

int i;

cin >> i;

cout << endl;

cout << "What do you want to change?: " << endl;

cout << "1: id 2: name 3:telephone 4:topic 5:fee" << endl;

int fieldTochange;

cin >> fieldTochange;

cout << endl;

v = speakersArray.toVector();

s = v.at(i);

switch (fieldTochange)

{

case 1:

cout << "Enter new id " << endl;

cin >> newId;

cout << endl;

s.id = newId;

case 2:

cout << "Enter new name " << endl;

cin >> newField;

cout << endl;

s.name = newField;

case 3:

cout << "Enter new telephone " << endl;

cin >> newField;

cout << endl;

s.telephone = newField;

case 4:

cout << "Enter new topic " << endl;

cin >> newField;

cout << endl;

s.topic = newField;

case 5:

cout << "Enter new fee " << endl;

cin >> newFee;

cout << endl;

s.fee = newFee;

default:

cout << "enter valid input" << endl;

break;

}

break;

case 3:

v = speakersArray.toVector();

for (auto it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++)

{

Speaker s = *it;

cout << "ID " << s.id << endl << "name " << s.name << endl << "telephone " << s.telephone << endl << "topic " << s.topic << endl << "fee " << s.fee << endl;

}

break;

case 4:

return 0;

default:

cout << "please enter a valid option" << endl;

break;

}

}

}

/////////////////////// ArrayBag.h /////////////////////////

#pragma once

//ArrayBag.h

#ifndef ARRAYBAG_H

#define ARRAYBAG_H

#include

using namespace std;

template

class BagInterface

{

public:

/** Gets the current number of entries in this bag.

@return The integer number of entries currently in the bag. */

virtual int getCurrentSize() const = 0;

/** Sees whether this bag is empty.

@return True if the bag is empty, or false if not. */

virtual bool isEmpty() const = 0;

/** Adds a new entry to this bag.

@post If successful, newEntry is stored in the bag and

the count of items in the bag has increased by 1.

@param newEntry The object to be added as a new entry.

@return True if addition was successful, or false if not. */

virtual bool add(const ItemType& newEntry) = 0;

/** Removes one occurrence of a given entry from this bag,

if possible.

@post If successful, anEntry has been removed from the bag

and the count of items in the bag has decreased by 1.

@param anEntry The entry to be removed.

@return True if removal was successful, or false if not. */

virtual bool remove(const ItemType& anEntry) = 0;

/** Removes all entries from this bag.

@post Bag contains no items, and the count of items is 0. */

virtual void clear() = 0;

/** Counts the number of times a given entry appears in bag.

@param anEntry The entry to be counted.

@return The number of times anEntry appears in the bag. */

virtual int getFrequencyOf(const ItemType& anEntry) const = 0;

/** Tests whether this bag contains a given entry.

@param anEntry The entry to locate.

@return True if bag contains anEntry, or false otherwise. */

virtual bool contains(const ItemType& anEntry) const = 0;

/** Empties and then fills a given vector with all entries that

are in this bag.

@return A vector containing all the entries in the bag. */

virtual vector toVector() const = 0;

}; // end BagInterface

template

class ArrayBag : public BagInterface

{

private:

static const int DEFAULT_CAPACITY = 6; // Small size to test for a full bag

ItemType items[DEFAULT_CAPACITY]; // Array of bag items

int itemCount; // Current count of bag items

int maxItems; // Max capacity of the bag

// Returns either the index of the element in the array items that

// contains the given target or -1, if the array does not contain

// the target.

int getIndexOf(const ItemType& target) const;

public:

ArrayBag();

int getCurrentSize() const;

bool isEmpty() const;

bool add(const ItemType& newEntry);

bool remove(const ItemType& anEntry);

void clear();

bool contains(const ItemType& anEntry) const;

int getFrequencyOf(const ItemType& anEntry) const;

vector toVector() const;

bool operator ==(const ItemType &obj);

}; // end ArrayBag

template

ArrayBag::ArrayBag() : itemCount(0), maxItems(DEFAULT_CAPACITY)

{

} // end default constructor

template

int ArrayBag::getCurrentSize() const

{

return itemCount;

} // end getCurrentSize

template

bool ArrayBag::isEmpty() const

{

return itemCount == 0;

} // end isEmpty

template

bool ArrayBag::add(const ItemType& newEntry)

{

bool hasRoomToAdd = (itemCount < maxItems);

if (hasRoomToAdd)

{

items[itemCount] = newEntry;

itemCount++;

} // end if

return hasRoomToAdd;

} // end add

/*

// STUB

template

bool ArrayBag::remove(const ItemType& anEntry)

{

return false; // STUB

} // end remove

*/

template

bool ArrayBag::remove(const ItemType& anEntry)

{

int locatedIndex = getIndexOf(anEntry);

bool canRemoveItem = !isEmpty() && (locatedIndex > -1);

if (canRemoveItem)

{

itemCount--;

items[locatedIndex] = items[itemCount];

} // end if

return canRemoveItem;

} // end remove

/*

// STUB

template

void ArrayBag::clear()

{

// STUB

} // end clear

*/

template

void ArrayBag::clear()

{

itemCount = 0;

} // end clear

template

int ArrayBag::getFrequencyOf(const ItemType& anEntry) const

{

int frequency = 0;

int curIndex = 0; // Current array index

while (curIndex < itemCount)

{

//if (items[curIndex] == anEntry)

{

frequency++;

} // end if

curIndex++; // Increment to next entry

} // end while

return frequency;

} // end getFrequencyOf

template

bool ArrayBag::contains(const ItemType& anEntry) const

{

return getIndexOf(anEntry) > -1;

} // end contains

/* ALTERNATE 1: First version

template

bool ArrayBag::contains(const ItemType& target) const

{

return getFrequencyOf(target) > 0;

} // end contains

// ALTERNATE 2: Second version

template

bool ArrayBag::contains(const ItemType& anEntry) const

{

bool found = false;

int curIndex = 0; // Current array index

while (!found && (curIndex < itemCount))

{

if (anEntry == items[curIndex])

{

found = true;

} // end if

curIndex++; // Increment to next entry

} // end while

return found;

} // end contains

*/

template

vector ArrayBag::toVector() const

{

vector bagContents;

for (int i = 0; i < itemCount; i++)

bagContents.push_back(items[i]);

return bagContents;

} // end toVector

// private

template

int ArrayBag::getIndexOf(const ItemType& target) const

{

bool found = false;

int result = -1;

int searchIndex = 0;

// If the bag is empty, itemCount is zero, so loop is skipped

//while (!found && (searchIndex < itemCount))

//{

// //if (items[searchIndex] == target)

// {

// found = true;

// result = searchIndex;

// }

// else

// {

// searchIndex++;

// } // end if

//} // end while

return result;

} // end getIndexOf

template

bool ArrayBag:: operator ==(const ItemType &obj)

{

return (this->items[0] == obj);

}

#endif // !ARRAYBAG_H

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Generative Artificial Intelligence For Project Management With Aws

Authors: Timothy Krimmel

1st Edition

B0CQV9KWB8, 979-8872627197

More Books

Students also viewed these Databases questions