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I know headquarters wants us to add that new product line, said Dell Havasi, manager of Billings Companys Office Products Division. But I want to

I know headquarters wants us to add that new product line, said Dell Havasi, manager of Billings Companys Office Products Division. But I want to see the numbers before I make any move. Our divisions return on investment (ROI) has led the company for three years, and I dont want any letdown.

Billings Company is a decentralized wholesaler with five autonomous divisions. The divisions are evaluated on the basis of ROI, with year-end bonuses given to the divisional managers who have the highest ROIs. Operating results for the companys Office Products Division for this year are given below:

Sales $ 21,600,000
Variable expenses 13,622,600
Contribution margin 7,977,400
Fixed expenses 6,010,000
Net operating income $ 1,967,400
Divisional average operating assets $ 4,499,200

The company had an overall return on investment (ROI) of 17.00% this year (considering all divisions). Next year the Office Products Division has an opportunity to add a new product line that would require an additional investment that would increase average operating assets by $2,326,200. The cost and revenue characteristics of the new product line per year would be:

Sales $9,300,000
Variable expenses 65% of sales
Fixed expenses $2,557,400
1. ROI for this year %
2. ROI for the new product line by itself %
3. ROI for next year %

6. Suppose that the companys minimum required rate of return on operating assets is 14% and that performance is evaluated using residual income.

1. Residual income for this year
2. Residual income for the new product line by itself
3. Residual income for next year

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