Question
I Love My Chocolate Company makes dark chocolate and light chocolate. Both products require cocoa and sugar. The following planning information has been made available:
I Love My Chocolate Company makes dark chocolate and light chocolate. Both products require cocoa and sugar. The following planning information has been made available:
Standard Amount per Case | ||||||
Dark Chocolate | Light Chocolate | Standard Price per Pound | ||||
Cocoa | 11 lbs. | 8 lbs. | $4.90 | |||
Sugar | 9 lbs. | 13 lbs. | 0.60 | |||
Standard labor time | 0.3 hr. | 0.4 hr. |
Dark Chocolate | Light Chocolate | |||
Planned production | 4,700 cases | 10,600 cases | ||
Standard labor rate | $16.50 per hr. | $16.50 per hr. |
I Love My Chocolate Company does not expect there to be any beginning or ending inventories of cocoa or sugar. At the end of the budget year, I Love My Chocolate Company had the following actual results:
Dark Chocolate | Light Chocolate | |||
Actual production (cases) | 4,500 | 11,000 | ||
Actual Price per Pound | Actual Pounds Purchased and Used | |||
Cocoa | $5.00 | 138,200 | ||
Sugar | 0.55 | 178,900 | ||
Actual Labor Rate | Actual Labor Hours Used | |||
Dark chocolate | $16.00 per hr. | 1,230 | ||
Light chocolate | 17.00 per hr. | 4,510 |
Required:
1. Prepare the following variance analyses for both chocolates and the total, based on the actual results and production levels at the end of the budget year:
a. Direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total variance.
b. Direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total variance.
Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
a. | Direct materials price variance | $fill in the blank 1 | FavorableUnfavorableUnfavorable |
Direct materials quantity variance | $fill in the blank 3 | FavorableUnfavorableUnfavorable | |
Total direct materials cost variance | $fill in the blank 5 | FavorableUnfavorableUnfavorable | |
b. | Direct labor rate variance | $fill in the blank 7 | FavorableUnfavorableUnfavorable |
Direct labor time variance | $fill in the blank 9 | FavorableUnfavorableFavorable | |
Total direct labor cost variance | $fill in the blank 11 |
Tannin Products Inc. prepared the following factory overhead cost budget for the Trim Department for July of the current year, during which it expected to use 10,000 hours for production:
Variable overhead costs: | ||
Indirect factory labor | $26,000 | |
Power and light | 7,300 | |
Indirect materials | 13,000 | |
Total variable overhead cost | $46,300 | |
Fixed overhead costs: | ||
Supervisory salaries | $39,100 | |
Depreciation of plant and equipment | 10,290 | |
Insurance and property taxes | 19,210 | |
Total fixed overhead cost | 68,600 | |
Total factory overhead cost | $114,900 |
Tannin has available 14,000 hours of monthly productive capacity in the Trim Department under normal business conditions. During July, the Trim Department actually used 9,000 hours for production. The actual fixed costs were as budgeted. The actual variable overhead for July was as follows:
Actual variable factory overhead costs: | |
Indirect factory labor | $22,820 |
Power and light | 6,450 |
Indirect materials | 12,300 |
Total variable cost | $41,570 |
Construct a factory overhead cost variance report for the Trim Department for July. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Round your interim computations to the nearest cent, if required.
Productive capacity for the month 14,000 hrs. | ||||
Actual productive capacity used for the month 9,000 hrs. | ||||
Actual Cost | Budget (at Actual Production) | Unfavorable Variances | (Favorable) Variances | |
Variable factory overhead costs: | ||||
Indirect factory labor | $fill in the blank 1 | $fill in the blank 2 | $fill in the blank 3 | $fill in the blank 4 |
Power and light | fill in the blank 5 | fill in the blank 6 | fill in the blank 7 | fill in the blank 8 |
Indirect materials | fill in the blank 9 | fill in the blank 10 | fill in the blank 11 | fill in the blank 12 |
Total variable factory overhead cost | $fill in the blank 13 | $fill in the blank 14 | ||
Fixed factory overhead costs: | ||||
Supervisory salaries | $fill in the blank 15 | $fill in the blank 16 | ||
Depreciation of plant and equipment | fill in the blank 17 | fill in the blank 18 | ||
Insurance and property taxes | fill in the blank 19 | fill in the blank 20 | ||
Total fixed factory overhead cost | $fill in the blank 21 | $fill in the blank 22 | ||
Total factory overhead cost | $fill in the blank 23 | $fill in the blank 24 | ||
Total controllable variances | $fill in the blank 25 | $fill in the blank 26 | ||
Net controllable variance-favorableNet controllable variance-unfavorable | $- Select - | |||
Volume variance-unfavorable: | ||||
Idle hours at the standard rate for fixed factory overhead | fill in the blank 29 | |||
Total factory overhead cost variance-favorableTotal factory overhead cost variance-unfavorable | $- Select - |
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