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I need answer in Excel file with formula only I do not want answer by picture. Chapter 3 Problem 13 13. Below are the 2014
I need answer in Excel file with formula only I do not want answer by picture.
Chapter 3 Problem 13 | |||
13. | Below are the 2014 financial statements for Aquatic Supplies Co. Also appearing are management?s forecasts for how individual financial statement items will vary in the | ||
future. The company expects sales to grow 12% next year. Aquatic Supplies finances all of its needs with 10-year long-term debt at 10% interest, while excess cash at the end | |||
of the year is added to the cash balance. | |||
a. | Prepare a spreadsheet to estimate Aquatic Supplies 's 2015 need for external funding assuming long-term debt and interest expense remain at their 2011 levels. | ||
b. | Modify your spreadsheet forecast in part (a) to capture the interdependence between the loan and interest expense. That is, switch your spreadsheet to "manual calculation" | ||
and include the necessary loan and added interest expense in your forecast. | |||
c. | Is the required loan in part (b) equal to the required loan you calculated in part (a)? Why are they different? | ||
d. | Perform a sensitivity analysis of Aquatic Supplies Co.?s external financing needs as determined in part (b). Assume sales grow at 17% instead of 12%. How much does the | ||
bank loan increase as sales go from 12% to 17%? | |||
e. | Perform a scenario analysis on the company?s projection as determined in part (b). Assume sales grow 20%, the cost of goods sold is 38% of sales, inventory falls from 5% | ||
of sales to 3%, and accounts receivable fall from 13% of sales to 10%. What happens to the loan need in this scenario relative to your answer in part (b)? | |||
f. | Return now to the original assumptions and extend your projections in part (b) through 2019. Continue to assume that all external funding needs will be met with debt at 10% | ||
interest and any excess cash will add to the company?s cash balance. What are your projected values for long-term debt and cash and equivalents in 2019? | |||
g. | Perform a scenario analysis on your 5-year projection in part (f). Assume growth in sales is 10%, the cost of goods sold is 41% of sales, and selling, general and | ||
administrative expenses are 50% of sales. What are your projected values for long-term debt and cash balance in 2019? | |||
Aquatic Supplies Co. | |||
Income Statement (in $ millions) | |||
2014 | Assumptions | ||
Sales | $582.762 | 12% | growth in sales |
Cost of Goods Sold | 240.828 | 39% | percentage of sales |
Gross Profit | 341.934 | ||
Selling, General, & Administrative Exp. | 257.507 | 49% | percentage of sales |
Operating Income Before Deprec. | 84.427 | ||
Depreciation,Depletion,&Amortization | 25.221 | 30% | percentage of net PP&E |
Operating Profit | 59.206 | ||
Interest Expense | 16.430 | initially constant | |
Pretax Income | 42.776 | ||
Total Income Taxes | 14.971 | 35% | percentage of earnings before taxes |
Net income | $27.805 | ||
Balance Sheet (in $ millions) | |||
ASSETS | |||
Cash & Equivalents | $7.152 | 2% | minimum cash balance as % of sales |
Account Receivable | 70.538 | 13% | percentage of sales |
Inventories | 39.033 | 5% | percentage of sales |
Prepaid Expenses | 9.339 | no change | |
Other Current Assets | 27.076 | 6% | percentage of sales |
Total Current Assets | 153.138 | ||
Net Plant, Property & Equipment | 81.648 | 15% | percentage of sales |
Intangibles | 9.415 | no change | |
Other Assets | 24.642 | 5% | percentage of sales |
TOTAL ASSETS | $268.843 | ||
LIABILITIES | |||
Accounts Payable | $36.951 | 6% | percentage of sales |
Accrued Expenses | 31.206 | 5% | percentage of sales |
Other Current Liabilities | 3.663 | no change | |
Total Current Liabilities | 71.820 | ||
Long Term Debt | 157.720 | initially constant | |
Accrued wages | 21.418 | 3% | percentage of sales |
Total Liabilities | 250.958 | ||
EQUITY | |||
Common Stock | 1.702 | no change | |
Capital Surplus | 55.513 | no change | |
Retained Earnings | 118.729 | no dividends paid so all income is retained | |
Less: Treasury Stock | 158.059 | no change | |
TOTAL EQUITY | 17.885 | ||
TOTAL LIABILITIES & EQUITY | $268.843 |
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