Question
I solved all 1,2,3. I just need help for Question 4, please! 1) Your friend, another accountant, has bet you that with your knowledge of
I solved all 1,2,3.
I just need help for Question 4, please!
1) Your friend, another accountant, has bet you that with your knowledge of accounting and just the computations for common analytical measures, you can figure out many aspects of a company's financial statements. You take the bet!
Match each computation to one of theliquidityandsolvency
Liquidity and Solvency Measures Computations
Numberofdays'salesinreceivables [($714,000 + $740,000) 2] ($8,280,000 365)
Working capital $3,091,000 - $900,000
Accounts receivable turnover $8,280,000 [($714,000 + $740,000) 2]
Number of days' sales in inventory [($1,072,000 + $1,100,000) 2] ($4,100,000 365)
Current ratio $3,091,000 $900,000
Quick ratio $1,866,000 $900,000
Inventory turnover $4,100,000 [($1,072,000 + $1,100,000) 2]
Times interest earned ($989,400 + $127,000) $127,000
Ratioofliabilitiestostockholders'equity $2,590,000 $4,015,000
Ratiooffixedassetstolong-termliabilities $2,690,000 $1,690,000
2) Use the following balance sheet form to enter amounts you identify from the computations on the Liquidity and Solvency Measures panel. You will identify other amounts for the balance sheet on the Profitability Measures panel. If you have a choice of two amounts, assume the first amount in the ratio is for the end of the year. Compute any missing amounts.
Balance Sheet
December 31, 20Y6
Assets
Current assets:
Cash $823,000
Marketable securities $329000
Accounts receivable (net) $714000
Inventory $1072000
Prepaid expenses $153000
Total current assets $3091000
Long-term investments $824000
Property, plant, and equipment (net) $2690000
Total assets $6605000
Liabilities
Current liabilities $900000
Long-term liabilities $1690000
Total liabilities $2590000
Stockholders' Equity
Preferred stock, $10 par $487500
Common stock, $5 par $1250000
Retained earnings $2277500
Total stockholders' equity $4015000
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $6605000
3) Match each computation to one of theprofitabilitymeasures in the table.
Profitability Measures Computations
Asset turnover $8,280,000 [($6,605,000 + $6,415,000) 2]
Return on total assets ($801,420 + $127,000) [($6,605,000 + $6,415,000) 2]
Return on stockholders' equity $801,420 [($4,015,000 + $3,814,250) 2]
Returnoncommonstockholders'equity ($801,420 - $65,000) [($3,527,500 + $3,386,400) 2]
Earnings per share on common stock ($801,420 - $65,000) 250,000 shares
Price-earnings ratio $35 $3.05
Dividends per share $175,000 250,000 shares
Dividend yield $0.70 $35
4) Use the following comparative income statement form to enter amounts you identify from the computations on the Liquidity and Solvency Measures panel and on the Profitability Measures panel. Compute any missing amounts and complete thehorizontal analysiscolumns. Enter percentages as decimal amounts, rounded to one decimal place. When rounding, look only at the figure to the right of one decimal place. If < 5, round down and if 5, round up. For example, for 32.048% enter 32.0%. For 32.058% enter 32.1%.
Comparative Income Statement
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y6 and 20Y5
20Y6 20Y5 Amount Increase(Decrease) Percentage Increase(Decrease)
Sales $8280000 $7287000 $993000 13.6%
Cost of goods sold $4100000 $3444000 $656000 19%
Gross profit $4180000 $3843000 $337000 8.8%
Selling expenses ? $1457600 ? ?
Administrative expenses $1242000 $1106000 $136000 12.3%
Total operating expenses ? $2563600 ? ?
Income from operations ? $1279400 ? ?
Interest expense ? $120600 ? ?
Income before income tax ? $1158800 ? ?
Income tax expense ? $181980 ? ?
Net income ? $976820 ? ?
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