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I. The following information for Ford Company for the year 2019 has been assembled: Market value at December 31, 2019 . . . . .
I. The following information for Ford Company for the year 2019 has been assembled: Market value at December 31, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $600,000 Total liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $100,000 Debt ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40% Return on sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10% Asset turnover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.0 You are required to compute the following information: a. Total assets b. Sales c. Net income d. Price-earnings ratio. II. In early-2019, Delta Airlines had total assets worth $24.8 billion, debt of $12.8 billion, and cash of $5.5 billion. Delta also had annual revenues of $38.9 billion. However, United Airline had total assets of $28.8 billion, debt of $2.7 billion, cash of $2.9 billion, and annual revenues of $18.6 billion. a. Compare the leverage ratio for Delta Airlines and United Airlines. b. The company with the higher leverage ratio will be less profitable and therefore this will have a negative impact on that company's share price. Do you agree with this statement? Give reasons. III. Visa Inc. asked your company for a 5-year loan of $50,000. The repayment of the loan will be as follows: Visa Inc. will pay $5,000 at the end of Year 1, $10,000 at the end of Year 2, and $15,000 at the end of Year 3, and fixed unspecified cash flow (assume X) at the end of each of the following years (Year 4 and Year 5). Assuming 8% as an appropriate rate of return on low risk but an illiquid 5-year loan. Find out the cash flow that this investment must provide at the end of each of the final 2 years (year 4 and year 5), that is, find out the x. IV. Your insurance company offered you an annuity that pays you $100 at the end of each year. The life of the annuity is 10 years. Assume that market interest rate you can earn on similar risky investments is 8%; a. What should be the present value of this annuity? b. If you are given the first payment immediately starting today, what should be the worth of this annuity? V. You plan to borrow $35,000 at a 7.5% annual interest rate. The terms require you to amortize the loan with 7 equal end-of-year payments. How much interest would you be paying in Year 4
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