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TurStuff, Inc., sells a wide range of drums, bins, boxes, and other containers that are used in the chemical Industry. One of the company's products is a heavy-duty corrosion-resistant metal drum, called the WVD drum, used to store toxic wastes. Production is constrained by the capacity of an automated welding machine that is used to make precision welds. A total of 2,080 hours of welding time is available annually on the machine. Because each drum requires 0.4 hours of welding machine time, annual production is limited to 5,100 drums. At present, the welding machine is used exclusively to make the WVD drums. The accounting department has provided the following financial data concerning the WVD drums: $52.10 WVD Drums Selling price per drum Cost per drum Direct materials Direct labor $22 per hour) Manufacturing overhead Selling and administrative expense Margin per drum Management believes 6,100 WVD drums could be sold each year if the company had sufficient manufacturing capacity. As an alternative to adding another welding machine, management has considered buying additional drums from an outside supplier. Harcor Industries, Inc., a supplier of quality products, would be able to provide up to 4.100 WVD-type drums per year at a price of $150 per drum, which TufStuff would resell to its customers at its normal selling price after appropriate relabeling. Megan Flores, TufStuff's production manager, has suggested the company could make better use of the welding machine by manufacturing bike frames, which would require only 0.5 hours of welding machine time per frame and yet sell for far more than the drums, Megan believes that TufStuff could sell up to 1,680 bike frames per year to bike manufacturers at a price of $259 each. The accounting department has provided the following data concerning the proposed new product Bike Frames Selling price per fram Cost per tramet Direct materials Direct labor ($10 per hour) Manufacturing overhead Selling and administrative expense Margin per frame 31.00 The bike frames could be produced with existing equipment and personnel. Manufacturing overhead is allocated to products on the basis of direct labor-hours. Most of the manufacturing overhead consists of fixed common costs such as rent on the factory building. but some of it is variable. The variable manufacturing overhead has been estimated at $1.35 per WVD drum and $1.90 per bike frame The variable manufacturing overhead cost would not be incurred on drums acquired from the outside supplier Selling and administrative expenses are allocated to products on the basis of revenues. Almost all of the selling and administrative expenses are fixed common costs, but it has been estimated that variable selling and administrative expenses amount to $0.75 per WVD drum whether made or purchased and would be $1.70 per bike frame. All of the company's employees direct and indirect-are paid for full 40.00 hour work weeks and the company has a policy of laying off workers only in major recessions All of the company's employees-direct and indirect-are paid for full 40.00 hour work weeks and the company has a policy of laying off workers only in major recessions. As soon as your analysis was shown to the top management team at TurStuff, several managers got into an argument concerning how direct labor costs should be treated when making this decision. One manager argued that direct laboris always treated as a variable cost in textbooks and in practice and has always been considered a variable cost at TufStuff. After all, "direct" means you can directly trace the cost to products. "I direct labor is not a variable cost, what is?" Another manager argued just as strenuously that direct labor should be considered a fixed cost at TufStuff, No one had been laid off in over a decade, and for all practical purposes, everyone at the plant is on a monthly salary. Everyone classified as direct labor works a regular 40.00-hour workweek and overtime has not been necessary since the company adopted Lean Production techniques. Whether the welding machine is used to make drums or frames, the total payroll would be exactly the same. There is enough slack, in the form of idle time, to accommodate any increase in total direct labor time that the bike frames would require. Required: 1. Would you be comfortable relying on the financial data provided by the accounting department for making decisions related to the WVD drums and bike frames? 2. Compute the contribution margin per unit for (assume direct labor is a fixed cost) 3. Compute the contribution margin per welding hour for (assume direct labor is a fixed cost] 4. Assuming direct labor is a fixed cost: a. Determine the number of WVD drums if any) that should be purchased and the number of WVD drums and/or bike frames (if any) that should be manufactured b. What is the increase (decrease) in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? 5. Compute the contribution margin per unit for (assume direct labor is a variable cost) 6. Compute the contribution margin per welding hour for (assume direct laboris a variable cost) 7. Assuming direct labor is a variable cost a. Determine the number of WVD drums (if any) that should be purchased and the number of WVD drums and/or bike frames (if any) that should be manufactured. Assume direct labor is a variable cost) b. What is the increase (decrease) in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Reg 1 Reg 2 Req3 Req 4A Re 48 Reqs Reg 6 Reg 7A Reg 78 Would you be comfortable relying on the financial data provided by the accounting department for making decisions related to the WVD drums and bike frames? CY NO Reg 2 > plant is on a monthly salary. Everyone classified as direct labor works a regular 40.00-hour workweek and overtime has not been necessary since the company adopted Lean Production techniques. Whether the welding machine is used to make drums or frames the total payroll would be exactly the same. There is enough slack, in the form of idle time, to accommodate any increase in total direct labor time that the bike frames would require. Required: 1. Would you be comfortable relying on the financial data provided by the accounting department for making decisions related to the WVD drums and bike frames? 2. Compute the contribution margin per unit for (assume direct labor is a foued cost] 3. Compute the contribution margin per welding hour for (assume direct labor is a fixed cost 4. Assuming direct labor is a fixed cost a. Determine the number of WVD drums of any that should be purchased and the number of WVD drums and/or bike frames (if any) that should be manufactured b. What is the increase (decrease) in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? 5. Compute the contribution margin per unit for (assume direct labor is a variable cost] 6. Compute the contribution margin per welding hour for (assume direct labor is a variable cost) 7. Assuming direct labor is a variable cost: a. Determine the number of WVD drums of any that should be purchased and the number of WVD drums and/or bike frames of any that should be manufactured. Assume direct labor is a variable cost] b. What is the increase (decrease) in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req1 Reg 3 Req 4A Req 48 Reg 7A Reg 78 Compute the contribution margin per unit for (assume direct labor is a fixed cost] (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places) Contribution Margin Purchased WVD drums b. Manufactured WVD drums c. Manufactured bike frames ( Best we LULU PILIS. HULU SUUR LUNE, W ATU H UU SUNULEGU should be considered a fixed cost at TufStuff. No one had been laid off in over a decade, and for all practical purposes, everyone at the plant is on a monthly salary. Everyone classified as direct labor works a regular 40.00-hour workweek and overtime has not been necessary since the company adopted Lean Production techniques. Whether the welding machine is used to make drums or frames, the total payroll would be exactly the same. There is enough slack, in the form of ide time, to accommodate any increase in total direct labor time that the bike frames would require. Required: 1. Would you be comfortable relying on the financial data provided by the accounting department for making decisions related to the WVD drums and bike frames? 2. Compute the contribution margin per unit for (assume direct labor is a fixed cost 3. Compute the contribution margin per welding hour for assume direct laboris a fixed cost 4. Assuming direct labor is a fixed cost a. Determine the number of WVD drums of any that should be purchased and the number of WVD drums and/or bike frames if any that should be manufactured b. What is the increase (decrease) in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? 5. Compute the contribution margin per unit for assume direct laboris a variable cost) 6. Compute the contribution margin per welding hour for(assume direct labor is a variable cost) 7. Assuming direct labor is a variable cost a. Determine the number of WVD drums f any) that should be purchased and the number of WVD drums and/or bike frames (if any) that should be manufactured. Assume direct labor is a variable cost) b. What is the increase (decrease) in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. R1 ReqGA Req48 Req5 Reg 6 Red A Reg 78 Assuming direct labor is a fixed cost, compute the contribution margin per welding hour for (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.) Contribution Margin per hou Manufactured WVD drums Manufactured bike frames 2 per hour uovere LULU PUU . H UN IL VERURLUDE WIKI ART aryuuuu uusiy uld Uldu should be considered a fixed cost at TulStuff. No one had been laid off in over a decade, and for all practical purposes, everyone at the plant is on a monthly salary. Everyone classified as direct labor works a regular 40.00-hour workweek and overtime has not been necessary since the company adopted Lean Production techniques. Whether the welding machine is used to make drums or frames, the total payroll would be exactly the same. There is enough slack, in the form of idle time, to accommodate any increase in total direct labor time that the bike frames would require. Required: 1. Would you be comfortable relying on the financial data provided by the accounting department for making decisions related to the WVD drums and bike frames? 2. Compute the contribution margin per unit for(assume direct laboris a fixed cost) 3. Compute the contribution margin per welding hour for assume direct labor is a fixed cost 4. Assuming direct labor is a fixed cost: a. Determine the number of WVD drums of any that should be purchased and the number of WVD drums and/or bike frames (if any) that should be manufactured b. What is the increase (decrease) in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? 5. Compute the contribution margin per unit for (assume direct labor is a variable cost) 6. Compute the contribution margin per welding hour for (assume direct labor is a variable cost) 7. Assuming direct labor is a variable cost: a. Determine the number of WVD drums if any that should be purchased and the number of WVD drums and/or bike frames (if any) that should be manufactured. Assume direct labor is a variable cost] b. What is the increase (decrease) in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Reg! Req2 Req3 Reg 4 Req 40 Req5 R6 Req 7A Reg 75 Determine the number of WVD drums (if any) that should be purchased and the number of WD any) that should be manufactured. [Assume direct labor is a fixed cost] drums and/or bike frames (ir Purchased Manufactured WVD drums Be frames Rega RX 48 > cost in textbooks and in practice and has always been considered a variable cost at TufStuff. After all, "direct" means you can directly trace the cost to products. " direct labor is not a variable cost, what is?" Another manager argued just as strenuously that direct labor should be considered a fixed cost at TufStuff. No one had been laid off in over a decade, and for all practical purposes, everyone at the plant is on a monthly salary. Everyone classified as direct labor works a regular 40.00-hour workweek and overtime has not been necessary since the company adopted Lean Production techniques. Whether the welding machine is used to make drums or frames, the total payrol would be exactly the same. There is enough slack, in the form of idle time, to accommodate any increase in total direct labor time that the bike frames would require Required: 1. Would you be comfortable relying on the financial data provided by the accounting department for making decisions related to the WVD drums and bike frames? 2. Compute the contribution margin per unit for (assume direct labor is a fixed cost) 3. Compute the contribution margin per welding hour for (assume direct labor is a fixed cost 4. Assuming direct labor is a fixed cost: a. Determine the number of WVD drums if any) that should be purchased and the number of WVD drums and/or bike frames (if any) that should be manufactured b. What is the increase (decrease) in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? 5. Compute the contribution margin per unit for (assume direct labor is a variable cost) 6. Compute the contribution margin per welding hour for (assume direct labor is a variable cost) 7. Assuming direct labor is a variable cost a. Determine the number of WVD drums (if any) that should be purchased and the number of WVD drums and/or bike frames (if any) that should be manufactured. (Assume direct labor is a variable cost] b. What is the increase (decrease) in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Reg 1 Reg 2 Regan Reg 4 Reg 5 Reg 6 Reg 7A Reg 78 What is the increase (decrease) in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? [Assume direct labor is a fixed cost) (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and Round final answer to the nearest whole dollar value) increase decrease in net operating income (Res GA Res > cost in textbooks and in practice and has always been considered a variable cost at TufStuff. After all, "direct" means you can directly trace the cost to products. "If direct labor is not a variable cost, what is?" Another manager argued just as strenuously that direct labor should be considered a fixed cost at TurStuft. No one had been laid off in over a decade, and for all practical purposes, everyone at the plant is on a monthly salary. Everyone classified as direct labor works a regular 40.00-hour workweek and overtime has not been necessary since the company adopted Lean Production techniques. Whether the welding machine is used to make drums or frames, the total payroll would be exactly the same. There is enough slack, in the form of idle time, to accommodate any increase in total direct labor time that the bike frames would require join Required: 1. Would you be comfortable relying on the financial data provided by the accounting department for making decisions related to the WVD drums and bike frames? 2. Compute the contribution margin per unit for (assume direct labor is a faced cost 3. Compute the contribution margin per welding hour for (assume direct labor is a fixed cost) 4. Assuming direct labor is a fixed cost: a. Determine the number of WVD drums of any) that should be purchased and the number of WVD drums and/or bike frames (if any) that should be manufactured. b. What is the increase (decrease) in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? 5. Compute the contribution margin per unit for (assume direct labor is a variable cost) 6. Compute the contribution margin per welding hour for (assume direct labor is a variable cost) 7. Assuming direct labor is a variable cost a. Determine the number of WVD drums of any) that should be purchased and the number of WVD drums and/or bike frames (if any) that should be manufactured. [Assume direct labor is a variable cost) b. What is the increase (decrease) in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Reg Reg 2 Req3 Reg 4 Req 40 Req5 Reg 6 Reg 7A Reg 78 Compute the contribution margin per unit for (assume direct laboris a variable cost) (Do not round Intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Contribution Margin Purchased WVD drums Manufactured WVD drums Manufactured bike frames runt por unit por unit {Reg 43 Reqe > SVETRYWCONNECLINI Homework Assignment cost in textbooks and in practice and has always been considered a variable cost at Tuftuff. After all, "direct" means you can directly trace the cost to products. "If direct laboris not a variable cost, what is?" Another manager argued just as strenuously that direct labor should be considered a fixed cost at Tuftuff. No one had been laid off in over a decade, and for all practical purposes, everyone at the plant is on a monthly salary. Everyone classified as direct labor works a regular 40.00 hour workweek and overtime has not been necessary since the company adopted Lean Production techniques. Whether the welding machine is used to make drums or frames, the total payroll would be exactly the same. There is enough slack, in the form of idle time, to accommodate any increase in total direct labor time that the bike frames would require Required: 1. Would you be comfortable relying on the financial data provided by the accounting department for making decisions related to the WVD drums and bike frames? 2. Compute the contribution margin per unit for assume direct laboris a fixed cost 3. Compute the contribution margin per welding hour for (assume direct laboris a flowed cost) 4. Assuming direct labor is a fixed cost a. Determine the number of WVD drums if any that should be purchased and the number of WVD drums and/or bike frames if any that should be manufactured b. What is the increase (decrease) in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? 5. Compute the contribution margin per unit for (assume direct laboris a variable cost) 6. Compute the contribution margin per welding hour for (assume direct laboris a variable cost) 7. Assuming direct labor is a variable cost a. Determine the number of WVD drums of any that should be purchased and the number of WVD drums and/or bike frames of any that should be manufactured. (Assume direct labor is a variable cost b. What is the increase (decrease) in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Regi Reg2 Req3 Re Re 48 Reqs R16 RegTA Reg 70 Assuming direct labor is a variable cost, compute the contribution margin per welding hour for (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.) Contribution Margin Manufactured WVD drums Manufactured b frames por hour Mes > cost in textbooks and in practice and has always been considered a variable cost at TufStuff. After all, "direct" means you can directly trace the cost to products. "If direct labor is not a variable cost, what is?" Another manager argued just as strenuously that direct labor should be considered a fed cost at Tuftufl. No one had been laid off in over a decade, and for all practical purposes, everyone at the plant is on a monthly salary. Everyone classified as direct labor works a regular 40.00-hour workweek and overtime has not been necessary since the company adopted Lean Production techniques. Whether the welding machine is used to make drums or frames, the total payroll would be exactly the same. There is enough slack, in the form of idle time, to accommodate any increase in total direct labor time that the bike frames would require. points References Required: 1 Would you be comfortable relying on the financial data provided by the accounting department for making decisions related to the WVD drums and bike frames? 2. Compute the contribution margin per unit for (assume direct labor is a fixed cost) 3. Compute the contribution margin per welding hour for (assume direct labor is a fixed cost) 4. Assuming direct labor is a fixed cost a. Determine the number of WVD drums f any that should be purchased and the number of WVD drums and/or bike frames (if any) that should be manufactured b. What is the increase (decrease) in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? 5. Compute the contribution margin per unit for assume direct laboris a variable cost) 6. Compute the contribution margin per welding hour for (assume direct labor is a variable cost) 7. Assuming direct labor is a variable cost a. Determine the number of WVD drums if any that should be purchased and the number of WVD drums and/or bike frames (if any) that should be manufactured. Assume direct labor is a variable cost) b. What is the increase (decrease in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Reg Re Rega Regs Determine the number of WVD drums (if any) that should be purchased and the number of WVD drums and/or bike frames ( any) that should be manufactured. Assume direct laboris a variable cost) Purchased Manufactured WVD drums direct labor costs should be treated when making this decision. One manager argued that direct labor is always treated as a variable cost in textbooks and in practice and has always been considered a variable cost at TufStuff. After all, "direct" means you can directly trace the cost to products. "If direct labor is not a variable cost, what is? Another manager argued just as strenuously that direct labor should be considered a fixed cost at TulStuff. No one had been laid off in over a decade, and for all practical purposes, everyone at the plant is on a monthly salary. Everyone classified as direct labor works a regular 40.00-hour workweek and overtime has not been necessary since the company adopted Lean Production techniques. Whether the welding machine is used to make drums or frames, the total payroll would be exactly the same. There is enough slack, in the form of idle time, to accommodate any increase in total direct labor time that the bike frames would require. Required: 1. Would you be comfortable relying on the financial data provided by the accounting department for making decisions related to the WVD drums and bike frames? 2. Compute the contribution margin per unit for (assume direct labor is a fixed cost) 3. Compute the contribution margin per welding hour for (assume direct labor is a foxed cost 4. Assuming direct labor is a fixed cost: a. Determine the number of WVD drums (if any) that should be purchased and the number of WVD drums and/or bike frames (if any) that should be manufactured b. What is the increase (decrease) in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? 5. Compute the contribution margin per unit for (assume direct laboris a variable cost) 6. Compute the contribution margin per welding hour for (assume direct labor is a variable cost 7. Assuming direct labor is a variable cost a. Determine the number of WVD drums of any that should be purchased and the number of WVD drums and/or bike frames (if any) that should be manufactured (Assume direct labor is a variable cost] b. What is the increase (decreases in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Reg 2 R3 R4 Req 4 Req5 Reg 7A Reg? What is the increase (decrease in net operating income that would result from this plan over current operations? Assume direct labor is a variable cost] (Do not round intermediate calculations.)