Question
Ida Sidha Karya Company is a family-owned company located on the island of Bali in Indonesia. The company produces a handcrafted Balinese musical instrument called
- Ida Sidha Karya Company is a family-owned company located on the island of Bali in Indonesia. The company produces a handcrafted Balinese musical instrument called a gamelan that is similar to a xylophone. The gamelans are sold for $767. Selected data for the companys operations last year follow:
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|
|
Units in beginning inventory |
| 0 |
Units produced |
| 17,000 |
Units sold |
| 14,000 |
Units in ending inventory |
| 3,000 |
Variable costs per unit: |
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|
Direct materials | $ | 140 |
Direct labor | $ | 420 |
Variable manufacturing overhead | $ | 48 |
Variable selling and administrative | $ | 24 |
Fixed costs: |
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Fixed manufacturing overhead | $ | 670,000 |
Fixed selling and administrative | $ | 640,000 |
Required:
1. Assume that the company uses absorption costing. Compute the unit product cost for one gamelan. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
2. Assume that the company uses variable costing. Compute the unit product cost for one gamelan.
- Ida Sidha Karya Company is a family-owned company located on the island of Bali in Indonesia. The company produces a handcrafted Balinese musical instrument called a gamelan that is similar to a xylophone. The gamelans are sold for $910. Selected data for the companys operations last year follow:
|
|
|
Units in beginning inventory |
| 0 |
Units produced |
| 300 |
Units sold |
| 265 |
Units in ending inventory |
| 35 |
Variable costs per unit: |
|
|
Direct materials | $ | 115 |
Direct labor | $ | 325 |
Variable manufacturing overhead | $ | 45 |
Variable selling and administrative | $ | 20 |
Fixed costs: |
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|
Fixed manufacturing overhead | $ | 72,000 |
Fixed selling and administrative | $ | 34,000 |
The absorption costing income statement prepared by the companys accountant for last year appears below:
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|
|
Sales | $ | 241,150 |
Cost of goods sold |
| 192,125 |
Gross margin |
| 49,025 |
Selling and administrative expense |
| 39,300 |
Net operating income | $ | 9,725 |
Required:
1. Under absorption costing, how much fixed manufacturing overhead cost is included in the company's inventory at the end of last year?
2. Prepare an income statement for last year using variable costing.
- Required information
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Raner, Harris & Chan is a consulting firm that specializes in information systems for medical and dental clinics. The firm has two officesone in Chicago and one in Minneapolis. The firm classifies the direct costs of consulting jobs as variable costs. A contribution format segmented income statement for the companys most recent year is given:
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| Office | ||||||||||||||
| Total Company |
| Chicago |
| Minneapolis | ||||||||||||
Sales | $ | 450,000 |
| 100.0 | % |
| $ | 90,000 |
| 100 | % |
| $ | 360,000 |
| 100 | % |
Variable expenses |
| 243,000 |
| 54.0 | % |
|
| 27,000 |
| 30 | % |
|
| 216,000 |
| 60 | % |
Contribution margin |
| 207,000 |
| 46.0 | % |
|
| 63,000 |
| 70 | % |
|
| 144,000 |
| 40 | % |
Traceable fixed expenses |
| 100,800 |
| 22.4 | % |
|
| 46,800 |
| 52 | % |
|
| 54,000 |
| 15 | % |
Office segment margin |
| 106,200 |
| 23.6 | % |
| $ | 16,200 |
| 18 | % |
| $ | 90,000 |
| 25 | % |
Common fixed expenses not traceable to offices |
| 72,000 |
| 16.0 | % |
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Net operating income | $ | 34,200 |
| 7.6 | % |
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Required:
1-a. Compute the companywide break-even point in dollar sales.
1-b. Compute the break-even point for the Chicago office and for the Minneapolis office.
1-c. Is the companywide break-even point greater than, less than, or equal to the sum of the Chicago and Minneapolis break-even points?
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