Identify which violation of the free store contract presents in the following snippet of code:

void Foo$($int$*$& ip$)\{$

ip $=$ new int;

$\}$

int main$()\{$

int$*$ pt $=$ new int$(7)$;

Foo$($pt$)$;

delete pt;

$\}$

Clause $1$: Memory Leaks

Clause $2$: Dangling Pointers

Clause $3$: Runtime Errors