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If some of the U 4 + ions turn into only U 6 + ions, the fraction of U 6 + ion in hyperstoichiometic uranium
If some of the ions turn into only ions, the fraction of ion in hyperstoichiometic uranium
dioxide, ie must satisfy the charge neutrality.
a Write down the equation for the charge neutrality of the total positive and negative charges in
if the fraction of ions is given as Based on this, find out the relation between and the
additional oxygen composition in Assume that no point defect other than oxygen interstitials
and ions forms inside the material.
b Describe all possible point defects in using KrogerVink notation at
c Write down a balanced defect equation in KrogerVink notation for if oxygen gas gets
absorbed into pristine
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