I'm not sure we should lay out $260,000 for that automated welding machine, said Jim Alder, president of the Superior Equipment Company. That's a lot of money, and it would cost us $77000 for software and installation, and another $3,300 every month just to maintain the thing In addtion, the manufacturer admits that it would cost $40,000 more at the end of three years to replace wom-out parts I admit it's a lot of money," said Franci Rogers, the controller. "But you know the turnover problem we've had with the welding crew. This machine would replace six welders at a cost savings of $107.000 per year And we would save another $6,800 per year in reduced material waste. When you figure that the automated welder would last for six years- l'm sure the return would be greater than our 19% required rate of return Im still not convinced," countered Mr. Alder. "We can only get $13,500 scrap value out of our old welding equipment if we sell it now, and in so years the new machine will only be worth $23,000 for parts But have your people work up the figures and wel talk about them at the executive committee meeting tomorrow Click here to view Exhibit 118-1 and Exhibit 118-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables Required: 1. Compute the annual net cost savings promised by the automated welding machine Reduction in labor costs Reduction in material waste Total Less increased maintenance costs Annual net cost savings 107 107 107 2a Using the data from (1) above and other data from the problem, compute the automated welding machine's net present value. (Any cash outflows should be indicated by a minus sign. Use the appropriate table to determine the discount factor(s).) Cost of machine Software and installation Salvage value of old equipment Annual net cost savings Replacement of parts Salvage value of new machine Total cash flows Discount factor (19%) Present value Net present value