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import java.awt.*; import static GridColors.*; /** Class that solves maze problems with backtracking. */ public class Maze { /** The maze */ private TwoDimGrid maze;
import java.awt.*; import static GridColors.*; /** Class that solves maze problems with backtracking. */ public class Maze { /** The maze */ private TwoDimGrid maze; public Maze(TwoDimGrid m) { maze = m; } /** Wrapper method. */ public boolean findMazePath() { return findMazePath(0, 0); // (0, 0) is the start point. } /** Attempts to find a path through point (x, y). pre: Possible path cells are in BACKGROUND color; barrier cells are in ABNORMAL color. post: If a path is found, all cells on it are set to the PATH color; all cells that were visited but are not on the path are in the TEMPORARY color. @param x The x-coordinate of current point @param y The y-coordinate of current point @return If a path through (x, y) is found, true; otherwise, false */ public boolean findMazePath(int x, int y) { if (x < 0 || y < 0 || x >= maze.getNCols() || y >= maze.getNRows()) return false; // Cell is out of bounds. else if (!maze.getColor(x, y).equals(BACKGROUND)) return false; // Cell is on barrier or dead end. else if (x == maze.getNCols() 1 && y == maze.getNRows() 1) { maze.recolor(x, y, PATH); // Cell is on path return true; // and is maze exit. } else { // Recursive case. // Attempt to find a path from each neighbor. // Tentatively mark cell as on path. maze.recolor(x, y, PATH); if (findMazePath(x 1, y) || findMazePath(x + 1, y) || findMazePath(x, y 1) || findMazePath(x, y + 1 ) ) { return true; } else { maze.recolor(x, y, TEMPORARY); // Dead end. return false; } } } }
Show the activation frames for the first 10 recursive calls in solving the maze.
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