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In 1 9 8 9 , General Motors ( GM ) was evaluating the acquisition of Hughes Aircraft Corporation. Recognizing that the appropriate discount rate

In 1989, General Motors (GM) was evaluating the acquisition of Hughes Aircraft Corporation. Recognizing that the appropriate discount rate for the projected cash flows of Hughes was different than its own cost of capital, GM assumed that Hughes had approximately the same risk as Lockheed or Northrop, which had low risk defense contracts and products that were similar to Hughes. Specifically, assume the following inputs:
Target D/E for Hughes' acquisition =1
Hughes' expected cash flow next year =300 million USD
Growth rate of Hughes' cash flows =5% per year
Appropriate discount rate on debt (riskless rate)=8%
Expected return of the tangency portfolio =14%
A- Analyze the Hughes acquisition (which took place) by first computing the betas of the comparison firms, Lockheed and Northrop, as if they were all equity financed. Assume there are no taxes.
(b) Compute the beta of the assets of the Hughes acquisition, assuming there are no taxes, by taking the average of the asset betas of Lockheed and Northrop.
(c) Compute the cost of capital for the Hughes acquisition, assuming there are no taxes.
(d) Compute the value of Hughes with the cost of capital estimated in exercise (c).
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