Question
In 1994 the Mexican government abandoned their crawling peg to the US dollar. This was brought about by a complicated sequence of events, but in
In 1994 the Mexican government abandoned their crawling peg to the US dollar. This was brought about by a complicated sequence of events, but in this question we focus only on the dynamics of the last part of the crisis. Running low on dollar reserves in December of 1994, the Mexican central bank devalued the peso. However, unlike in our discussions in class, this devaluation was not credible - there was a spike in the risk premium investors demanded to lend to Mexico. The resulting increase in interest rates and contracting output ultimately led the government to abandon the peg.
Prior to breaking the peg, the Mexican central bank issued dollar denominated debt, which it used to buy Mexican pesos. What would you expect the impact of this type of transaction to be on M, R, B for the central bank's balance sheet? To the backing ratio?
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started