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In 2020, RST Corporation has $75,000 of income before taxes in its accounting records. In computing income tax expense, RST makes the following observations of
In 2020, RST Corporation has $75,000 of income before taxes in its accounting records. In computing income tax expense, RST makes the following observations of differences between the accounting records and the tax return:
- An accelerated depreciation method is used for tax purposes. In 2020, RST reports $6,000 more depreciation expense for tax purposes than it shows in the accounting records.
- In 2020, RST collected $60,000 from a business that is renting a portion of its warehouse. The $60,000 covers the rental payment for the four years 2021-2024, and therefore no rental revenue has been recognized for 2020. However, XYZ must pay taxes on the entire amount collected in 2020.
The enacted tax rate in 2020 is 21% and is 23% in 2021 and years following.
Required:
- Calculate taxable income for 2020.
- Prepare the journal entry necessary to record income taxes at the end of 2020.
- How would any deferred tax amounts be reported on a classified balance sheet?
- Assume that RSTs 2021 pretax accounting income is $9,000 and that RST reports $3,000 more depreciation expense for tax purposes than it shows in the accounting records. Also during 2021, RST invests in tax-free municipal bonds that earn $3,000 interest in 2021. Prepare the journal entry necessary to record income taxes at the end of 2021.
- What is the amount of net income or loss that RST would report on its 2021 income statement and how will it be reported?
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