Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Question
1 Approved Answer
In a research article by Santos and Mazzaferri (1989), the researchers compared two diagnostic tests for hypothyroid. The test A has the sensitivity of 90%
- In a research article by Santos and Mazzaferri (1989), the researchers compared two diagnostic tests for hypothyroid. The test A has the sensitivity of 90% and specificity of 86%, and the test B has the sensitivity of 80% and the specificity of 92%. If we were to test 1000 patients using both test A and test B, given the prevalence of the disease hypothyroid being 5%, find the true positives, true negatives, false positives and false negatives by filling the following two tables.
- (4 pts) Fill in the table with the true positives, true negatives, false positives and false negatives for test A
Hypothyroid | Healthy | Row total | |
Test+ | 45 | 133 | 178 |
Test- | 5 | 817 | 822 |
Column total | 50 | 950 | 1000 |
- (4 pts) Fill in the table with the true positives, true negatives, false positives and false negatives for test B
Hypothyroid | Healthy | Row total | |
Test+ | 40 | 76 | 116 |
Test- | 10 | 874 | 884 |
Column total | 50 | 950 | 1000 |
- (2pts) If a pharmaceutical company would like to adopt one of the tests between test A and test B and suppose the company will receive more customer complaints with false negatives but not many complaints with false positives, which type of test should this company adopt? Why?
I need a little help with this question C. The rest is done. Thank you.
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started