Question
In class, we discussed different ways to calculate the return or yield on a money market financial instrument. We started with Holding Period Return (simple
In class, we discussed different ways to calculate the return or yield on a money market financial instrument. We started with Holding Period Return (simple interest) and worked through Bank Discount Yield, Money Market 360-day Yield, Money Market 365-day Yield, and APY. (Formulae provided, below.) We showed that using the same inputs for current price and maturity value, you could get different answers for each quotation method. Explain the three issues behind why the quotation methods yield different results.
Money Market interest rate quotations:
Simple interest rate = (Pn - Po) / Po
Bank Discount Yield (BDY) = {(Pn - Po) / Pn}*{360/n}
Money Market 360 day yield = {(Pn - Po) / Po}*{360/n}
Money Market 365 day yield = {(Pn - Po) / Po}*{365/n}
True (effective) yield (APY) = {1 + [(Pn - Po) / Po]}365/n - 1
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