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In CPU - OS simulator instructions are processed through 5 stages fetch, decode, read operands, execute and write results. Each instruction takes 5 clock cycles.

In CPU-OS simulator instructions are processed through 5 stages fetch, decode, read operands, execute and write results. Each instruction takes 5 clock cycles. Instruction fetch takes additional 2 clock cycles in case of cache miss. Execute stage of MUL takes 6 clock cycles instead of 1 clock cycle. Block of direct mapped cache can store 4 instructions. Following code snippet is executed in the simulator: [10 Marks]MOV #5,R00MOV #10,R01ADD R00,R01MUL R00,2HLTAssume cache is initially empty. Find following:a) Hit ratiob) List of instructions with cache missc) Total clock cyclesd) CPIe) Data hazard in the snippet if any.

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