Question
In each of the cases below, assume that Division X has a product that can be sold either to outside customers or to Division Y
In each of the cases below, assume that Division X has a product that can be sold either to outside customers or to Division Y of the same company for use in its production process. The managers of the divisions are evaluated based on their divisional profits. |
Case | ||
A | B | |
Division X: | ||
Capacity in units | 91,000 | 99,000 |
Number of units being sold to outside customers | 91,000 | 79,000 |
Selling price per unit to outside customers | $57 | $33 |
Variable costs per unit | $21 | $14 |
Fixed costs per unit (based on capacity) | $9 | $5 |
Division Y: | ||
Number of units needed for production | 20,000 | 20,000 |
Purchase price per unit now being paid to an outside supplier | $49 | $28 |
Refer to the data in case A above. Assume in this case that $3 per unit in variable selling costs can be avoided on intracompany sales.
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Refer to the data in case B above. In this case, there will be no savings in variable selling costs on intracompany sales. Determine the transfer price of the selling division. | |||||
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