Question
In each of the cases below, assume that Division X has a product that can be sold either to outside customers or to Division Y
In each of the cases below, assume that Division X has a product that can be sold either to outside customers or to Division Y of the same company for use in its production process. The managers of the divisions are evaluated based on their divisional profits. |
Case | ||
A | B | |
Division X: | ||
Capacity in units | 93,000 | 106,000 |
Number of units being sold to outside customers | 93,000 | 84,000 |
Selling price per unit to outside customers | $52 | $33 |
Variable costs per unit | $28 | $20 |
Fixed costs per unit (based on capacity) | $8 | $5 |
Division Y: | ||
Number of units needed for production | 22,000 | 22,000 |
Purchase price per unit now being paid to an outside supplier | $46 | $40 |
1) Refer to the data in case A above. Assume in this case that $2 per unit in variable selling costs can be avoided on intracompany sales.
Variable cost per unit ______ x
Less: Avoidable cost ______ __0___
Total contribution margin on lost sales _______ x
No. of units transferred _______ __0___
Transfer price x __0___
2) Refer to the data in case B above. In this case, there will be no savings in variable selling costs on intracompany sales. Determine the transfer price of the selling division.
Variable cost per unit. x ______
Total contribution margin on lost sales ______ x
No. of units transferred _______ x
Transfer price x x
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