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In its first year of operations, Martha Enterprises Corp. reported the following information: a. Income before income taxes was $640,000. b. The company acquired
In its first year of operations, Martha Enterprises Corp. reported the following information: a. Income before income taxes was $640,000. b. The company acquired capital assets costing $2,400,000; depreciation was $160,000, and CCA was $120,000. c. The company recorded an expense of $155,000 for the one-year warranty on the company's products; cash disbursements amounted to $79,000. d. The company incurred development costs of $77,000 that met the criteria for capitalization for accounting purposes. Development work was still ongoing at year-end. These costs could be immediately deducted for tax purposes. e. The company made a political contribution of $30,000 and expensed this for accounting purposes. f. The income tax rate was 28% and the year 2 tax rate was enacted, at 30%. In the second year, the company reported the following: a. Earnings before income tax were $1,700,000. b. Depreciation was $160,000; CCA was $360,000. c. The estimated warranty costs were $250,000, while the cash expenditure was $305,000. d. Additional development costs of $200,000 were incurred to complete the project. For accounting purposes, amortization of $48,000 was recorded. e. Golf club memberships for top executives cost $35,000; this was expensed for accounting purposes as a marketing expense. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entries to record income tax expense for the first and second years of operation. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) View transaction list View journal entry worksheet No Transaction Account Title 1 Year 1 Income tax expense Income tax payable 2 Year 2 Income tax expense Income tax payable Debit Credit 198,520 198,520 371,840 371,840
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