Question
In January 2020, a bank purchases a government bond for $102 as a source of future income through coupons. Due to economic conditions, in April
In January 2020, a bank purchases a government bond for $102 as a source of future income through coupons. Due to economic conditions, in April 2020, the price of the bond has fallen to $97. The price remains unchanged between April 2020 and June 2020, where the bond is then sold.
We consider the story above in two different systems: the historical value accounting system and the mark-to-market accounting system.
Which of the following statements is CORRECT?
A. | Only under the mark-to-market accounting system will there be an unrealised capital gain of -$5 in June. | |
B. | Only the balance sheet entry for the purchase transaction is identical under both systems. | |
C. | The balance sheet entries under both accounting systems will be identical at all stages. | |
D. | The balance sheet entries under both accounting systems will be different at all stages. | |
E. | None of the above statements are correct. |
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