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In my opinion, we ought to stop making our own drums and accept that outside suppliers offer, said Wim Niewindt, managing director of Antilles Refining,

In my opinion, we ought to stop making our own drums and accept that outside suppliers offer, said Wim Niewindt, managing director of Antilles Refining, N.V., of Aruba. At a price of 102 florins per drum, we would be paying 10 florins less than it costs us to manufacture the drums in our own plant. Since we use 240,000 drums a year, we would save 2,400,000 florins on an annual basis. (The currency in Aruba is the florin, denoted by Afl.) Antilles Refinings present cost to manufacture one drum follows (based on 240,000 drums per year): Direct materialAfl31.70 Direct labour 23.00 Variable overhead 14.00 Fixed overhead (Afl16.60 general company overhead, Afl14.20 depreciation and, Afl12.50 supervision)43.30 Total cost per drumAfl112.00 A decision about whether to make or buy the drums is especially important at this time, since the equipment being used to make the drums is completely worn out and must be replaced. The choices facing the company are as follows: Alternative 1: Purchase new equipment and continue to make the drums. The equipment would cost Afl3,240,000; it would have a five-year useful life and no salvage value. The company uses straight-line depreciation.Alternative 2: Purchase the drums from an outside supplier at Afl102 per drum under a five-year contract. The new equipment would be more efficient than the equipment that Antilles Refining has been using and, according to the manufacturer, would reduce direct labour and variable overhead costs by 30%. The old equipment has no resale value. Supervision cost (Afl3,000,000 per year) and direct materials cost per drum would not be affected by the new equipment. The new equipments capacity would be 3,000,000 drums per year. The company has no other use for the space being used to produce the drums. The companys total general company overhead would be unaffected by this decision. Required:1-a. Calculate the total costs and costs per drum under the two alternatives. Assume that 240,000 drums are needed each year. (Round "Cost Per Drum" answers to 2 decimal places.)1-b. Should the company make or buy based on analysis in part (1-a)?multiple choice 1MakeBuy2-a. Calculate the total costs and costs per drum under the two alternatives. Assume that 250,000 drums are needed each year. (Round "Cost Per Drum" answers to 2 decimal places.)2-b. Should the company make or buy based on analysis in part (2-a)?multiple choice 2MakeBuy2-c. Calculate the total costs and costs per drum under the two alternatives. Assume that 3,000,000 drums are needed each year. (Round "Cost Per Drum" answers to 2 decimal places.)2-d. Should the company make or buy based on analysis in part (2-c)?multiple choice 3MakeBuy3. This part of the question is not part of your Connect assignment.

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