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In the multiprocessor scheduling problem the input consists of n jobs, J 1 , . . . , Jn . Job Ji has a corresponding

In the multiprocessor scheduling problem the input consists of n jobs, J1,..., Jn. Job
Ji has a corresponding runtime pi (a rational number). The jobs are to be distributed
between m identical machines. The finish-time is the maximum, over machines M, of
the total runtime of jobs assigned to M. The goal is to minimise the finish-time. In the
following greedy approximation algorithm we consider the n jobs one-by-one:
When a job is considered, pick the currently least-loaded machine, and assign the
job to that machine.
What is the relative performance of this algorithm and why? Construct two instances
of the problem on which the algorithm will have the worst performance and the best
performance
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