Question
In the table below, all figures are in million dollars, summarizes the result of recent cost-benefit analyses of five government projects: Project Social Benefits Social
In the table below, all figures are in million dollars, summarizes the result of recent cost-benefit analyses of five government projects:
Project | Social Benefits | Social Costs | Net Social Benefits | Benefit-Cost Ratio |
A | $200 | $225 | ||
B | 220 | 200 | ||
C | 400 | 300 | ||
D | 350 | 220 | ||
E | 325 | 200 |
Part A: Compute the net gains (net social benefits) and the benefit-cost ratio for each project. Write your answers in the space provided below. Use this format for writing your answers:
Net Social Benefits: Project A _____; Project B _____; Project C _____; Project D _____; Project E _____
Benefit-Cost Ratio: Project A _____; Project B _____; Project C _____; Project D _____; Project E _____
Part B: If the government wanted to maximize social welfare, which one of the projects listed above should be undertaken? Briefly explain.
Part C: What does the benefit-cost ratio indicate?
Part D: If the governments budget was constrained to $200 million, which project should it choose to maximize social welfare? (Assume that social costs and the governments budgetary costs are equal).
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