In the year 2013, the Road Construction Company entered into a contract to construct a road for Athens County for $15,000,000. The road was completed in 2015. Information related to the contract is as follows:

	2013	2014	2015
Costs incurred during the year ............	$4,000,000	$4,200,000	$6,850,000
Estimated costs to complete as of
year-end..........................................	8,000,000	7,100,000	-
Billings during the year ......................	3,500,000	5,000,000	6,500,000
Cash collections during the year .........	2,800,000	5,600,000	6,600,000

Road recognizes revenue over time in accounting for long-term construction contracts.

Required: *show calculations

1. Calculate the amount of gross profit or loss to be recognized in each of the three years.

2. Prepare all necessary journal entries for each of the years (credit Cash etc. for construction

costs incurred).

3. Prepare a partial balance sheet for 2013 and 2014 showing any items other than the cash account balance related to the contract.

4. Repeat 1 to 3 above on the assumption that Road recognizes revenue upon completion in accounting for long-term construction contracts.

5. Assuming (a) recognize revenue over time, (b) recognize revenue upon completion, and the same contract price of $15,000,000, calculate the amount of gross profit to be recognized in each of the three years for each revenue recognition method assuming the following costs incurred and costs to complete:

2013	2014	2015
Costs incurred during the year ............ $4,000,000 Estimated costs to complete as of year-end.......................................... 8,000,000	$4,800,000 4,000,000	$4,200,000 -