In this assignment, youll make an inventory system for a stores items, including produce and books. The starter program is an inventory system for only produce.

1. Include the price of an item by adding to the Item class the protected data member int priceInDollars that stores the price in dollars of an individual item.

Write a public function SetPrice with a single int parameter prcInDllrs and returns nothing. SetPrice assigns the value of prcInDllrs to priceInDollars.

Modify the AddItemToInventory to prompt the user to Enter the price per item: $, then set the Produces price to the userentered value.

Modify Produces Print function output to include the items individual price. Here is an example output for 20 grape bundles at $3 each that expire on May 22. Grape bundle x20 for $3 (Expires: May 22)

2. Add a new class Book that derives from Item. The Book class has a private data member that is a string named author. The Book class has a public function member SetAuthor with the parameter string authr that sets the private data member authors value. SetAuthor returns nothing.

The class Book overloads the Print member function with a similar output as the Produces Print function, except Expires is replaced with Author and the variable expiration is replaced with author. Here is an example output for 22 copies of To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee that sells for $5 each:

To Kill a Mockingbird x22 for $5 (Author: Harper Lee)

3. Modify the AddItemToInventory function to allow the user to choose between adding a book (b) and produce (p). If the user does not enter b or p, then output Invalid choice then return the AddItemToInventory function.

4. Create a class named Inventory. The Inventory class should have one private data member:

vector inventory. The Inventory class has four public function members that have no parameters and return nothing: PrintInventory, AddItemToInventory, UpdateItemQtyInInventory, and RemoveItemFromInventory.

Development suggestion: First convert only the PrintInventory function to be a member function of Inventory with the other functions disabled (commented out). Then, convert the other functions one by one.

5. Add to the Inventory class a private data member int totalInvPriceInDollars that stores the total inventory price in dollars.

Write a private member function SumInv in Inventory class that has no parameters and returns nothing. The SumInv function should set the total inventory value as a price in dollars. Since the Inventory class cannot access an Items quantity and priceInDollars, youll need to write a public member function GetTotalValueAsPrice to the Item class that returns the multiplication of the Items quantity and priceInDollars.

The SumInv function should be called at the end (but before the return statement) of each Inventory member function that modifies the inventory: AddItemToInventory, UpdateItemQtyInInventory, and RemoveItemFromInventory.

Modify the PrintInventory function to also output the total inventory value in dollars. Here is an example: 0 Grapes x2 for $3 (Expires: May) 1 To Kill a Mockingbird x4 for $5 (Author: Harper Lee)

Total inventory value: $26

Here is an example program execution (user input is highlighted here for clarity):

Enter(p)rint,(a)dd,(u)pdate,(r)emove,or(q)uit:a

Enterchoiceofadding(b)ookor(p)roduce:p

Enternameofnewproduce:Grapebundle

Enterquantity:20

Enterexpirationdate:May12

Enterthepriceperitem:$2

Enter(p)rint,(a)dd,(u)pdate,(r)emove,or(q)uit:p

0-Grapebundlex20for$2(Expires:May12)

Totalinventoryvalue:$40

Enter(p)rint,(a)dd,(u)pdate,(r)emove,or(q)uit:a

Enterchoiceofadding(b)ookor(p)roduce:b

Enternameofnewbook:Illiad Enterquantity:10

Enterauthor:Homer

Enterthepriceperitem:$5

Enter(p)rint,(a)dd,(u)pdate,(r)emove,or(q)uit:p

0-Grapebundlex20for$2(Expires:May12)

1-Illiadx10for$5(Author:Homer)

Totalinventoryvalue:$90

Enter(p)rint,(a)dd,(u)pdate,(r)emove,or(q)uit:a

Enterchoiceofadding(b)ookor(p)roduce:b

Enternameofnewbook:ToKillaMockingbird

Enterquantity:2

Enterauthor:HarperLee

Enterthepriceperitem:$10

Enter(p)rint,(a)dd,(u)pdate,(r)emove,or(q)uit:u

0-Grapebundlex20for$2(Expires:May12)

1-Illiadx10for$5(Author:Homer)

2-ToKillaMockingbirdx2for$10(Author:HarperLee)

Totalinventoryvalue:$110

Updatewhichitem#:2

Enternewquantity:25

Enter(p)rint,(a)dd,(u)pdate,(r)emove,or(q)uit:p

0-Grapebundlex20for$2(Expires:May12)

1-Illiadx10for$5(Author:Homer)

2-ToKillaMockingbirdx25for$10(Author:HarperLee)

Totalinventoryvalue:$340

Enter(p)rint,(a)dd,(u)pdate,(r)emove,or(q)uit:r

0-Grapebundlex20for$2(Expires:May12)

1-Illiadx10for$5(Author:Homer)

2-ToKillaMockingbirdx25for$10(Author:HarperLee)

Totalinventoryvalue:$340

Removewhichitem#:1

Enter(p)rint,(a)dd,(u)pdate,(r)emove,or(q)uit:p

0-Grapebundlex20for$2(Expires:May12)

1-ToKillaMockingbirdx25for$10(Author:HarperLee)

Totalinventoryvalue:$290

Enter(p)rint,(a)dd,(u)pdate,(r)emove,or(q)uit:

Starter code used for this assignment--

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

class Item {

public:

void SetName(string nm)

{ name = nm; };

void SetQuantity(int qnty)

{ quantity = qnty; };

virtual void Print()

{ cout << name << " " << quantity << endl; };

virtual ~Item()

{ return; };

protected:

string name;

int quantity;

};

class Produce : public Item { // Derived from Item class

public:

void SetExpiration(string expir)

{ expiration = expir; };

void Print()

{ cout << name << " x" << quantity

<< " (Expires: " << expiration << ")"

<< endl;

};

private:

string expiration;

};

// Print all items in the inventory

void PrintInventory(vector inventory);

// Dialogue to create a new item, then add that item to the inventory

vector AddItemToInventory(vector inventory);

// Dialogue to update the quantity of an item, then update that item in the inventory

vector UpdateItemQtyInInventory(vector inventory);

// Dialogue to remove a specific item, then remove that specific item from the inventory

vector RemoveItemFromInventory(vector inventory);

int main() {

vector inventory;

string usrInptOptn = "default";

while (true) {

// Get user choice

cout << " Enter (p)rint, (a)dd, (u)pdate, (r)emove, or (q)uit: ";

getline(cin, usrInptOptn);

// Process user choice

if (usrInptOptn.size() == 0) {

continue;

} else if (usrInptOptn.at(0) == 'p') {

PrintInventory(inventory);

} else if (usrInptOptn.at(0) == 'a') {

inventory = AddItemToInventory(inventory);

} else if (usrInptOptn.at(0) == 'u') {

inventory = UpdateItemQtyInInventory(inventory);

} else if (usrInptOptn.at(0) == 'r') {

inventory = RemoveItemFromInventory(inventory);

} else if (usrInptOptn.at(0) == 'q') {

cout << " Good bye." << endl;

break;

}

}

return 0;

}

void PrintInventory(vector inventory) {

unsigned int i = 0;

if (inventory.size() == 0) {

cout << "No items to print." << endl;

} else {

for (i=0; i

cout << i << " - ";

inventory.at(i)->Print();

}

}

return;

}

vector AddItemToInventory(vector inventory) {

Produce* prdc;

string usrInptName = "";

string usrInptQntyStr = "";

istringstream inSS;

int usrInptQnty = 0;

string usrInptExpr = "";

cout << "Enter name of new produce: ";

getline(cin, usrInptName);

cout << "Enter quantity: ";

getline(cin, usrInptQntyStr);

inSS.str(usrInptQntyStr);

inSS >> usrInptQnty;

inSS.clear();

cout << "Enter expiration date: ";

getline(cin, usrInptExpr);

prdc = new Produce;

prdc->SetName(usrInptName);

prdc->SetQuantity(usrInptQnty);

prdc->SetExpiration(usrInptExpr);

inventory.push_back(prdc);

return inventory;

}

vector UpdateItemQtyInInventory(vector inventory) {

string usrIndexChoiceStr = "";

unsigned int usrIndexChoice = 0;

istringstream inSS;

string usrInptQntyStr = "";

int usrInptQnty = 0;

if (inventory.size() == 0) {

cout << "No items to update." << endl;

} else {

PrintInventory(inventory);

do {

cout << "Update which item #: ";

getline(cin, usrIndexChoiceStr);

inSS.str(usrIndexChoiceStr);

inSS >> usrIndexChoice;

inSS.clear();

} while ( !(usrIndexChoice < inventory.size()) );

cout << "Enter new quantity: ";

getline(cin, usrInptQntyStr);

inSS.str(usrInptQntyStr);

inSS >> usrInptQnty;

inSS.clear();

inventory.at(usrIndexChoice)->SetQuantity(usrInptQnty);

}

return inventory;

}

vector RemoveItemFromInventory(vector inventory) {

istringstream inSS;

string usrIndexChoiceStr = "";

unsigned int usrIndexChoice = 0;

string usrInptQntyStr = "";

if (inventory.size() == 0) {

cout << "No items to remove." << endl;

} else {

PrintInventory(inventory);

do {

cout << "Remove which item #: ";

getline(cin, usrIndexChoiceStr);

inSS.str(usrIndexChoiceStr);

inSS >> usrIndexChoice;

inSS.clear();

} while ( !(usrIndexChoice < inventory.size()) );

inventory.erase( inventory.begin() + usrIndexChoice );

}

return inventory;

}