Question
In this exercise we examine in detail how an instruction is executed in a single-cycle datapath. Problems in this exercise refer to a clock cycle
In this exercise we examine in detail how an instruction is executed in a single-cycle datapath. Problems in this exercise refer to a clock cycle in which the processor fetches the following instruction word:
1000 1100 1010 0110 0000 0000 0011 0000
Assume that the data memory is all zeros and that the processors registers have the following values at the beginning of the cycle in which the above instruction word is fetched:
R0 | R1 | R2 | R3 | R4 | R5 | R6 | R8 | R12 | R31 |
0 | -1 | -2 | 4 | -6 | 8 | -10 | -12 | -14 | 31 |
A) What are the outputs of the sign-extend and the jump Shift-Left-2 (near the top of Figure 4.24) for this instruction word?
B) What are the values of ALU control units inputs (ALUOp and Instruction operation) for this instruction?
C) For the ALU and the two add units, what are their data input values?
ALU | Add (PC+4) | Add (Branch) | |||
Input#1 | Input#2 | Input#1 | Input#2 | Input#1 | Input#2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
D) What are the values of all inputs for the Registers unit?
Read Reg#1 | Read Reg#2 | Write Register | Write Data | RegWrite |
|
|
|
|
|
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started