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In this experiment we injected the sample to be analyzed by Gas Chromatograph equipped with an FID ( Flame Ionization Detector ) . The detector

In this experiment we injected the sample to be analyzed by Gas Chromatograph
equipped with an FID (Flame Ionization Detector). The detector ionizes the sample as it reaches it, and the peak is proportional to the number of ions with a live flame. A chemist performed a distillation of methanol and water and wanted to analyze the results using the same GC instrument with FID. Could he use a similar procedure to analyze the results of his experiment? Explain why yes or no?
2. Ethylbenzene and o-xylene can be separated and analyzed using GC without injecting an equimolar standard to a high accuracy. Explain why that is the case for these two compounds while we had to inject an equimolar solution for our experiment..
3. The separation of two liquids on the GC is very similar to the distillation process.
Compare the two methods describing the process while pointing out to the similarities and differences between the two methods.
4. Did the result from you GC analysis match the theory of distillation? Which fraction had more cyclohexane than toluene? Was the simple distillation better than the fractional method? Compare the theory and actual results of distillation based on the GC analysis.

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