Question
In this simple question, I will walk you step by step through a FCFE valuation. Ingles Inc., is a slow growing cash cow. Last year,
In this simple question, I will walk you step by step through a FCFE valuation. Ingles Inc., is a slow growing cash cow. Last year, the company saw an ROE of 22.0% (avg., 21.2% over last five years), and reinvested 45% of its Net Income back into the business (avg., 53.5% over last five years) leaving 55% as FCFE (avg., 46.5% over last five years). Last year, FCFE was $679M on Net Income of $1,235M. The closing Shareholders' Equity was $5,620M.
The company needs to restructure its operations over the next three years. In the following 3 years, ROE is expected to fall to 18.0% due to restructuring costs. Furthermore, the company will reinvest 65% of Net Income each year over this three-year period - this represents additional investment needed to upgrade operations.
After the three-year period, the company expects to enter into a long-run trend where ROE will average 24.0%. In addition, over the long-term, the company expects to reinvest at a much lower rate of 20%.
The appropriate discount rate is 10.0%.
What growth rate will the company experience each year over the three-year period ______1.3689%____________ ________________________________?
-Growth Rate = ROE* Retention Rate
oExpected ROE = 18%
oExpected Retention Rate = 65%
o=11.70%(18%*65%) =
o.117(.18*.65)=
Particulars
Previous Year
1st Year
2nd Year
3rd Year
Closing Shareholder's Equity
5620
6632
7825
9234
Net Income
1235
1012
1194
1409
FCFE
679
354
418
493
Re-investment
556
658
776
916
Re-investment %
45%
65%
65%
65%
ROE
22%
18%
18%
18%
-Net Income = Previous Year Closing Shareholder's Equity * ROE
-Closing Share Holder's Equity = Current Year Net Income + Previous Year Share Holder's Equity
-FCFE = Net Income * (100%-Re-investment Rate)
What is the closing Shareholders' Equity at end of next three years ____________6632_______________ and __________7824________________ and ___________9234______________?
What is the Net Income for next three years ________1012_____________ and ___________1194_______________ and __________1409_______________?
What is the FCFE for next three years ________354_____________ and ____________418______________ and ___________493______________?
What growth rate will the company experience each year over the long-term __________________ ________________________________?
Estimate a Terminal Value using a Gordon's Model_______________________________?
What is the present value of FCFE in years one through three _______________________________ __________________________________?
What is the present value of the Terminal Value calculated above __________________________ _____________________________________________?
What is the Market Cap of the company _____________________________________________________?
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