In United States v DiRosa, the defendant sought to develop a resort area in Hungary. He worked with a financial advisor named Renison in an effort to raise funds for the project. Renison reached out to one of his customers, Jablonski, and persuaded him to invest in the project. Jablonski lost nearly all of his investment. Which of the following principles applicable to wire fraud was used to decide the case?

Select one:

a$.$ Wire fraud does not require a convergence of victim and financial loss.

b$.$ To convict a defendant of wire fraud, the government is not required to prove that it was the defendant who made the fraudulent statement.

c$.$ Wire fraud requires that the defendant reasonably believe that the wire communication would travel interstate or between countries.

d$.$ All of the above

e$.$ None of the above