Question
In your opinion, do consumers experience a higher level of perceived risk when they travel by flight with children than the flight without children? Justify
In your opinion, do consumers experience a higher level of perceived risk when they travel
by flight with children than the flight without children? Justify your answer by explaining
FOUR (4) perceived risks face by the consumer who took Lufthansa flight from Germany to
New York. Please provide an example of a consumer concern for each type of perceived
risk.
Notes:
Perceived Risks
- When evaluating competing services, customers try toassess the performance of each service on service attributesthat are important to them andchoose the service that is expected to best meet their needs.
- Perceived risk is relevant for services that aredifficult to evaluate before purchase and consumption. The first time user are likely to face greater uncertainty. Perceived risks are divided into seven categories:
Functional
- Unsatisfactory performance outcomes
- Example of consumer concern:Will the training course give me the skills that I need to get a better job?
Financial
- Monetary loss, unexpected extra costs.
- Example of consumer concern:Will I lose money if I invested according to the recommendations of my stockbroker?
Temporal
- Wasted time, delays leading to problems.
- Example of consumer concern:Do I have to waste my time waiting in line to have my dinner at the restaurant?
Physical
- Personal injury, damage to possessions
- Example of consumer concern:Will I get hurt if I go skiing at this resort?
Psychological
- Fears and negative emotions
- Example of consumer concern:How can I be sure that the aircraft won't crash?
Social
- How others may think and/or react
Example of consumer concern:What will my friends think of me if they know that I stayed in a cheap motel in Europe?
Sensory
- Unwanted impact on any of the five senses.
- Example of consumer concern:Will the hotel bed be comfortable?
How might consumers handle perceived risk?
- Seeking informationfrom respected personal sources
- Relying on a firm that has agood reputation
- Looking forguarantees and warranties
- Visiting service facilities or trying aspects of servicebefore purchasing
- Asking knowledgeable employees aboutcompeting services
- Examiningtangible cues or other physical evidence
- Using the Internet tocompare service offerings and search for independent reviews and ratings
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