Question
Income statement data for Boone Company for two recent years ended December 31, are as follows: Current Year Previous Year Sales $396,000 $330,000 Cost of
Income statement data for Boone Company for two recent years ended December 31, are as follows:
Current Year | Previous Year | ||||
Sales | $396,000 | $330,000 | |||
Cost of goods sold | 330,400 | 280,000 | |||
Gross profit | $65,600 | $50,000 | |||
Selling expenses | $17,600 | $16,000 | |||
Administrative expenses | 16,520 | 14,000 | |||
Total operating expenses | $34,120 | $30,000 | |||
Income before income tax | $31,480 | $20,000 | |||
Income tax expenses | 12,600 | 8,000 | |||
Net income | $18,880 | $12,000 |
a. Prepare a comparative income statement with horizontal analysis, indicating the increase (decrease) for the current year when compared with the previous year. If required, round to one decimal place.
Boone Company | ||||
Comparative Income Statement | ||||
For the Years Ended December 31 | ||||
Current year Amount | Previous year Amount | Increase (Decrease) Amount | Increase (Decrease) Percent | |
Sales | $396,000 | $330,000 | $ | % |
Cost of goods sold | 330,400 | 280,000 | % | |
Gross profit | $65,600 | $50,000 | $ | % |
Selling expenses | 17,600 | 16,000 | % | |
Administrative expenses | 16,520 | 14,000 | % | |
Total operating expenses | $34,120 | $30,000 | $ | % |
Income before income tax | $31,480 | $20,000 | $ | % |
Income tax expense | 12,600 | 8,000 | % | |
Net income | $18,880 | $12,000 | $ | % |
b. The net income for Boone Company increased by 57.3% between years. This increase was the combined result of an in sales of 20% and percentage in cost of goods sold. The cost of goods sold increased at a rate than the increase in sales, thus causing the percentage increase in gross profit to be than the percentage increase in sales.
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