Question
Income statement Deluxe Family Total Revenue $180,000 $200,000 $380,000 Direct materials 25,000 25,000 50,000 Direct labor 90,000 60,000 150,000 Indirect costs: Administration ------- ---------- 25,000
Income statement
| Deluxe | Family | Total |
Revenue | $180,000 | $200,000 | $380,000 |
Direct materials | 25,000 | 25,000 | 50,000 |
Direct labor | 90,000 | 60,000 | 150,000 |
Indirect costs: |
|
|
|
Administration | ------- | ---------- | 25,000 |
Production setup | ------- | ---------- | 50,000 |
Quality control | ------- | ---------- | 25,000 |
Marketing | ------- | ---------- | 20,000 |
Operating profit |
|
| $60,000 |
Filmworks Photography currently uses labor costs to allocate all overhead, but management is considering implementing an activity-based costing system. After interviewing the sales and production staff, management decides to allocate administrative costs on the basis of direct labor costs and to use the following bases to allocate the remaining overhead:
Cost driver Units
Activity Cost driver Student Family
Production setup Photo sessions 150 250
Quality control Customer inspections 300 200
Marketing Advertisements 60 40
-
Complete the income statement using these activity bases.
-
Write a report describing how management might use activity-based costing to reduce costs.
-
Restate the income statement for Filmworks Photography using direct labor costs as the only overhead allocation base.
-
Write a report to management stating why product line profits differ using activity-based costing compared to the traditional approach. Indicate whether the activity-based costing method
provides more accurate information and why (if you believe it does provide more accurate information). Indicate in your report how the use of labor-based overhead allocation could result in Filmworks Photography management making suboptimal decisions.
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