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Income statements for the years ended 31 March $'000 20x3 $'000 1,700 Sales Opening stock Purchases 240 1.150 1,390 290 20x2 $'000 $'000 1,500 200

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Income statements for the years ended 31 March $'000 20x3 $'000 1,700 Sales Opening stock Purchases 240 1.150 1,390 290 20x2 $'000 $'000 1,500 200 1.090 1,290 240 1,100 1,050 Less: Closing stock Cost of sales Gross profit Less: Operating and finance costs Net profit Taxation Net profit after taxation 450 270 180 REQUIRED: (a) Calculate to one decimal place the following ratios for E Limited for both years 20x2 and 20x3. Show workings. (64 marks) (i) Acid test ratio; (ii) Current ratio; (iii) Creditors' repayment period (in days); (iv) Debtors' collection period (in days); (v) Gearing ratio; (vi) Gross profit to sales percentage; (vii) Net profit (before interest and taxation) to sales percentage; and (viii) Return on capital employed (b) Comment on the performance of E Limited over the two year period using the ratios calculated in (a) in terms of: (36 marks) (i) (ii) (iii) Liquidity Long term solvency/risk Profitability Income statements for the years ended 31 March $'000 20x3 $'000 1,700 Sales Opening stock Purchases 240 1.150 1,390 290 20x2 $'000 $'000 1,500 200 1.090 1,290 240 1,100 1,050 Less: Closing stock Cost of sales Gross profit Less: Operating and finance costs Net profit Taxation Net profit after taxation 450 270 180 REQUIRED: (a) Calculate to one decimal place the following ratios for E Limited for both years 20x2 and 20x3. Show workings. (64 marks) (i) Acid test ratio; (ii) Current ratio; (iii) Creditors' repayment period (in days); (iv) Debtors' collection period (in days); (v) Gearing ratio; (vi) Gross profit to sales percentage; (vii) Net profit (before interest and taxation) to sales percentage; and (viii) Return on capital employed (b) Comment on the performance of E Limited over the two year period using the ratios calculated in (a) in terms of: (36 marks) (i) (ii) (iii) Liquidity Long term solvency/risk Profitability

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