Income Statements under Absorption and Variable Costing Shawnee Motors Inc. assembles and sells MP3 players. The company began operations on August 1 and operated at 100% of capacity during the first month. The following data summarize the results for August: Sales (16,500 units) $1,485,000 Production costs (21,000 units): Direct materials $699,300 Direct labor 336,000 Variable factory overhead 168,000 Fixed factory overhead 111,300 1,314,600 Selling and administrative expenses: Variable selling and administrative expenses $203,800 Fixed selling and administrative expenses 78,900 282,700 If required, round interim per-unit calculations to the nearest cent. a. Prepare an income statement according to the absorption costing concept. Shawnee Motors Inc. Absorption Costing Income Statement For the Month Ended August 31 Sales $ 1,485,000 Cost of goods sold Gross profit $ Selling and administrative expenses 282,700 Income from operations $ Feedback a. Under absorption costing, the cost of goods manufactured includes direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead costs. Both fixed and variable factory costs are included as part of factory overhead. Learning Objective 1. b. Prepare an income statement according to the variable costing concept. Shawnee Motors Inc. Variable Costing Income Statement For the Month Ended August 31 Sales $ 1,485,000 Variable cost of goods sold Manufacturing margin $ 1,317,000 Variable selling and administrative expenses 203,800 Contribution margin $ Fixed costs: Fixed factory overhead $ Fixed selling and administrative expenses 78,900 Total fixed costs Income from operations $