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INFORMATION Extracts of the statement of comprehensive income and statement of financial position of Silverstone Limited for 2021 and 2020 are as follows: Statement of

INFORMATION

Extracts of the statement of comprehensive income and statement of financial position of Silverstone Limited for 2021 and 2020 are as follows:

Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31 December:

2021 (R)

2020 (R)

Sales

6 400 000

5 440 000

Cost of sales

4 000 000

3 264 000

Gross profit

2 400 000

2 176 000

Operating expenses

960 000

1 056 000

Operating profit

1 440 000

1 120 000

Profit before tax

1 280 000

1 040 000

Profit after tax

896 000

728 000

Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December:

Assets

2021 (R)

2020 (R)

Non-current assets

7 600 000

6 400 000

Current assets

5 240 000

4 400 000

Inventory

2 440 000

1 600 000

Accounts receivable

1 000 000

1 680 000

Cash and cash equivalents

1 800 000

1 120 000

Total assets

12 840 000

10 800 000

Equity and liabilities

Shareholders equity

9 880 000

8 800 000

Non-current liabilities

1 600 000

800 000

Current liabilities (Accounts payable only)

1 360 000

1 200 000

Total equity and liabilities

12 840 000

10 800 000

Use the information provided below to answer the following questions:

2.1

Comment on the financial result of the company.

(2 marks)

2.2

Is the company efficient in its collection of debts arising from credit sales? Motivate your answer by using an appropriate ratio.

(3 marks)

2.3

Will creditors allow credit under distress business conditions to Silverstone Limited? Explain your answer with the relevant ratio.

(3 marks)

2.4

Would the shareholders be happy with the profitability of the company? Use an appropriate ratio to motivate your answer.

(4 marks)

2.5

Calculate the ratio for 2021 that reflects how the stock market is judging the companys earnings performance and prospects.

(4 marks)

2.6

Explain the impact on the cost of sales in the statement of comprehensive income if LIFO rather than FIFO method of valuing inventories is used during periods of rising prices.

(4 marks)

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