Instructions Please: 1. Answer two of the following ve questions 2. Each answer is worth 20 marks - total 40 marks 3. Ensure that each answer is at least 900 words in length 4. Refer to relevant court cases and legislation 5. Use APA style for all referencing and bibliographies Research Questions 1. Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Company [1892] EWCA Civ 1 is an important English contract law decision of the United Kingdom Court of Appeal which is relevant to Australian contract law as well. In relation to this case, please: (a) summarise the facts in this case, and (b) summarise the important legal principles established by the case. 2. Name and explain the elements that are necessary for the existence of a valid contract in Australian law. in your answer, ensure that you refer to at least two (2) relevant cases. 3. Donoghue v Stevenson [1932] UKHL 100 was a landmark court decision of the United Kingdom House of Lords. The case laid the foundations of the modern law of negligence and, for this reason, is an important element of Australian torts law. Please answer the following questions in relation to this case: (a) what were the facts in this case? (b) what important legal principles were established by the case? (c) why was Mrs Donoghue unable to sue Mr Stevenson for breach of contract? 4. Name and describe the tests used to determine whether an item is a 'xture' and a 'chattel'. In your answer, ensure that you refer to at least three (3) relevant cases. 5. To succeed in an action in negligence, certain elements must be established by a plaintiff. Explain these elements. In your answer. ensure that you refer to at least three (3) relevant cases. FDN121 Business Law Individual Assignment Criteria Ratings Knowledge 1. Developing 2. Functional 3. and (Fail) l Passl Proficier